Expression and cellular function of long non-coding RNA SFTA1P in non-small cell lung cancer
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摘要:
目的 研究长链非编码RNA SFTA1P在非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)中的表达情况, 以及对NSCLC细胞系生物学功能的影响。 方法 运用定量即时聚合酶链锁反应(quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction, qRT-PCR)检测SFTA1P在18对非小细胞肺癌组织及癌旁组织中的表达情况; 用qRT-PCR检测5株NSCLC细胞系(A549、SPCA1、H1975、H460和H1299)和1株肺正常上皮细胞系(human bronchial epithelial, HBE)中SFTA1P的表达情况; 构建SFTA1P的过表达载体, 通过转染构建过表达细胞模型; 运用CCK-8、Transwell等实验方法检测SFTA1P过表达对NSCLC细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移的影响。 结果 SFTA1P在非小细胞肺癌组织中的表达低于癌旁组织(t=2.158, P=0.043);与HBE细胞相比较, SFTA1P在A549和H460细胞系中相对低表达(t=5.769, P=0.004; t=5.772, P=0.004), 在H1299和H1975细胞系中相对高表达(t=22.248, P < 0.001; t=11.814, P < 0.001);SFTA1P过表达质粒转染A549和H460细胞系后, 与空质粒的对照组比较, SFTA1P的表达均升高, 且有统计学差异(均有P < 0.05);过表达SFTA1P可以抑制非小细胞肺癌细胞H460、A549的增殖、侵袭、迁移, 差异有统计学意义(均有P < 0.05)。 结论 SFTA1P基因能够抑制NSCLC细胞的增殖、迁移、侵袭等生物学功能, SFTA1P在肿瘤发生和发展中可能起着抑癌基因的作用。 Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression of long non-coding RNA SFTA1 P in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)and its biological function in NSCLC cell lines. Methods Quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of SFTA1 P in 18 pairs of NSCLC tissues and adjacent normal tissues. The expression of SFTA1 P was detected by qRT-PCR in five different NSCLC cell lines(A549, SPCA1, H460, H1975 and H1299) and one normal lung epithelial cell line(HBE). The overexpression vector of SFTA1 P was designed and constructed. The overexpressed cell line was constructed by transfection, the effects of overexpression of SFTA1 P on proliferation, invasion and migration of NSCLC cells were detected by CCK-8 assay and transwell assay. Results The expression of SFTA1 P in NSCLC tissues was lower than that of adjacent normal tissues(t=2.158, P=0.043). SFTA1 P expression was detected in 5 strains of NSCLC cell lines and normal lung epithelial cell line. The expression of SFTA1 P was the lowest in A549 and H460 cell lines(t=5.769, P=0.004;t=5.772, P=0.004), and the highest in H1299 and H1975 cell lines(t=22.248, P < 0.001;t=11.814, P < 0.001). SFTA1 P overexpression cell models were successfully constructed using A549 and H460 cell lines(allP < 0.05). The overexpression of SFTA1 P could inhibit proliferation, invasion and migration of H460 and A549 cells((allP < 0.05). Conclusions SFTA1 P can affect the biological functions of NSCLC cells by inhibiting the proliferation, migration and invasion. SFTA1 P may play a role as a tumor suppressor gene in tumorigenesis and development. -
Key words:
- Non-small cell lung cancer /
- Long non-coding RNA /
- SFTA1P /
- Cell proliferation /
- Cell migration
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图 2 SFTA1P过表达效果的鉴定及CCK-8检测SFTA1P过表达对细胞增殖能力的影响
注:A: pcDNA3.1-SFTA1P转至A549细胞, qPCR检测SFTA1P表达量; B: pcDNA3.1-SFTA1P转至H460细胞, qPCR检测SFTA1P表达量; C: A549过表达后增殖情况; D: H460过表达后增殖情况; a表示与pcDNA3.1比较, P < 0.05, b表示与pcDNA3.1比较, P < 0.01。
Figure 2. Identification of SFTA1P overexpression effect and CCK-8 detection of SFTA1P overexpression effect on cell proliferation
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