• 中国精品科技期刊
  • 《中文核心期刊要目总览》收录期刊
  • RCCSE 中国核心期刊(5/114,A+)
  • Scopus收录期刊
  • 美国《化学文摘》(CA)收录期刊
  • WHO 西太平洋地区医学索引(WPRIM)收录期刊
  • 《中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)》核心库期刊 (C)
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国科技论文统计源期刊
  • 《日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(中国)》(JSTChina)收录期刊
  • 美国《乌利希期刊指南》(UIrichsweb)收录期刊
  • 中华预防医学会系列杂志优秀期刊(2019年)

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

南京市某社区≥50岁人群房颤危险因素的病例对照研究

智宏 胡家澍 汪爱莲 管洁琼 宋文静 王莉娜

智宏, 胡家澍, 汪爱莲, 管洁琼, 宋文静, 王莉娜. 南京市某社区≥50岁人群房颤危险因素的病例对照研究[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2021, 25(1): 90-94. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.017
引用本文: 智宏, 胡家澍, 汪爱莲, 管洁琼, 宋文静, 王莉娜. 南京市某社区≥50岁人群房颤危险因素的病例对照研究[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2021, 25(1): 90-94. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.017
ZHI Hong, HU Jia-shu, WANG Ai-lian, GUAN Jie-qiong, SONG Wen-jing, WANG Li-na. A case-control study on risk factors for atrial fibrillation among people over 50 years old in a community in Nanjing[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 90-94. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.017
Citation: ZHI Hong, HU Jia-shu, WANG Ai-lian, GUAN Jie-qiong, SONG Wen-jing, WANG Li-na. A case-control study on risk factors for atrial fibrillation among people over 50 years old in a community in Nanjing[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 90-94. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.017

南京市某社区≥50岁人群房颤危险因素的病例对照研究

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.017
基金项目: 

江苏省卫生健康委科研项目面上项目 H2019079

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    王莉娜,E-mail: lnwang@seu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: R541.75

A case-control study on risk factors for atrial fibrillation among people over 50 years old in a community in Nanjing

Funds: 

General Project of Jiangsu Commission of Health H2019079

More Information
  • 摘要:   目的  探讨江苏南京某社区≥50岁人群发生心房颤动的危险因素。  方法  2019年3月1日至4月30日,对南京市栖霞区某社区医院进行健康检查的社区老年人群开展流行病学现况调查,经12导联心电图诊断后的房颤患者为病例组,按照年龄、性别进行1:4频数匹配后的非房颤人群作为对照组。采用单因素和多因素条件Logisitc回归分析模型分析心房颤动可能的危险因素。  结果  共调查3 444名社区老人,男女性别比为1:2,房颤检出率为1.19%。单因素条件Logistic回归分析模型分析结果提示:血尿酸(OR=1.01, 95% CI: 1.00~1.01)、红细胞比容(OR=1.11, 95% CI: 1.01~1.23)、红细胞分布宽度(OR=1.50, 95% CI: 1.05~2.14)可能是房颤的危险因素。多因素条件Logistic回归分析模型分析结果显示:红细胞比容每升高1%,个体发生房颤的风险增加13%(OR=1.13, 95% CI: 1.01~1.27);红细胞分布宽度每升高1%,个体发生房颤的风险可能增加61%(OR=1.61, 95% CI: 1.00~2.59)。  结论  红细胞比容、红细胞分布宽度增加可能是南京社区老年人群房颤发生的可疑危险因素。本研究的结论需要进一步扩大样本验证。
  • 图  1  研究对象的筛选流程

    Figure  1.  The screening process of the participants

    表  1  南京市栖霞区2019年房颤组与对照组计量指标比较(x ±s)

    Table  1.   Comparison between the atrial fibrillation group and the control group of measurement indicators in Qixia District, Nanjing in 2019 (x ±s)

    变量 房颤组(n=41) 对照组(n=164) OR(95% CI)值 P
    BMI (kg/m2) 25.0±2.8 25.0±3.2 1.00(0.91~1.11) 0.965
    SBP (mm Hg) 137.4±15.7 141.6±14.2 0.98(0.96~1.01) 0.143
    DBP (mm Hg) 85.0±11.4 85.7±8.4 0.99(0.95~1.03) 0.664
    LDL-C (mmol/L) 2.2±0.8 2.6±0.7 0.51(0.32~0.82) 0.005
    HDL-C (mmol/L) 1.2±0.3 1.3±0.3 0.32(0.10~1.08) 0.066
    TC (mmol/L) 4.5±1.2 5.1±1.0 0.62(0.45~0.86) 0.004
    总胆红素(μmol/L) 16.5±4.7 14.7±5.7 1.06(0.99~1.12) 0.064
    血尿酸(μmol/L) 353.3±92.2 320.1±76.9 1.01(1.00~1.01) 0.020
    血尿素氮(mmol/L) 6.5±4.0 5.8±1.8 1.12(0.97~1.29) 0.113
    红细胞比容(%) 43.9±5.6 42.6±4.0 1.11(1.01~1.23) 0.039
    红细胞分布宽度(%) 11.7±1.1 11.3±0.9 1.50(1.05~2.14) 0.026
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  2019年南京市栖霞区房颤组组与对照组有关健康状态的比较[n(%)]

    Table  2.   Comparison of health status between atrial fibrillation group and control group in Qixia District, Nanjing in 2019 [n(%)]

    变量 房颤组(n=41) 对照组(n=164) OR(95% CI)值 P
    中心性肥胖
      无 11(26.8) 65(39.6) 1.00
      有 30(73.2) 99(60.4) 1.47(0.70~3.11) 0.310
    高血压
      无 12(29.3) 54(32.9) 1.00
      有 29(70.7) 110(67.1) 0.79(0.36~1.74) 0.560
    糖尿病
      无 31(75.6) 121(73.8) 1.00
      有 10(24.4) 43(26.2) 1.15(0.51~2.57) 0.737
    高尿酸血症
      无 30(73.2) 143(87.2) 1.00
      有 11(26.8) 21(12.8) 2.14(0.92~4.98) 0.107
    高脂肪酸血症
      无 27(65.9) 108(65.9) 1.00
      有 14(34.1) 56(34.1) 1.00(0.49~2.06) 1.000
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  2019年南京市栖霞区房颤危险因素的多因素Logistic回归分析模型分析

    Table  3.   Multivariate Logistic regression analysis model analysis of the risk factors for atrial fibrillation in Qixia District, Nanjing in 2019

    变量 β sx Wald χ2 AOR(95% CI)值 P
    HDL-C (mmol/L) -1.08 0.69 1.84 0.34(0.09~1.32) 0.119
    LDL-C (mmol/L) -0.73 0.46 3.21 0.48(0.20~1.15) 0.100
    TC (mmol/L) 0.04 0.32 0.02 1.04(0.57~1.91) 0.890
    总胆红素(μmol/L) 0.04 0.03 0.73 1.04(0.97~1.11) 0.325
    血尿酸(μmol/L) 0.00 0.003 0.06 1.00(0.99~1.01) 0.711
    红细胞比容(%) 0.12 0.05 3.20 1.13(1.01~1.27) 0.032
    红细胞分布宽度(%) 0.48 0.23 5.08 1.61(1.00~2.59) 0.048
    下载: 导出CSV
  • [1] Schnabel RB, Yin X, Gona P, et al. 50 year trends in atrial fibrillation prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and mortality in the Framingham Heart Study: a cohort study[J]. Lancet, 2015, 386(9989):154-162. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61774-8.
    [2] Wang Z, Chen Z, Wang X, et al. The disease burden of atrial fibrillation in China from a national cross-sectional survey[J]. Am J Cardiol, 2018, 122(5):793-798. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2018.05.015.
    [3] Chugh SS, Havmoeller R, Narayanan K, et al. Worldwide epidemiology of atrial fibrillation: A global burden of disease 2010 study[J]. Circulation, 2014, 129(8):837-847. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005119.
    [4] January CT, Wann LS, Calkins H, et al. 2019 AHA/ACC/HRS focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association task force on clinical practice guidelines and the heart rhythm society[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2019, 74(1):104-132. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.01.011.
    [5] 黄从新, 张澍, 黄德嘉, 等.心房颤动:目前的认识和治疗建议-2018[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理, 2018, 32(4):315-368. DOI: 10.13333/j.cnki.cjcpe.2018.04.001.

    Huang CX, Zhang S, Huang DJ, et al. Current knowledge and management recommendations of atrial fibrillation-2018[J]. Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology, 2018, 32(4):315-368. DOI: 10.13333/j.cnki.cjcpe.2018.04.001.
    [6] Turakhia MP, Shafrin J, Bognar K, et al. Estimated prevalence of undiagnosed atrial fibrillation in the United States[J]. PLoS ONE, 2018, 13(4):e0195088. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195088.
    [7] Serum uric acid levels and multiple health outcomes: umbrella review of evidence from observational studies, randomized controlled trials, and Mendelian randomization studies[J]. BMJ, 2017, 358: j3799. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.j3799.
    [8] Hong M, Park JW, Yang PS, et al. A mendelian randomization analysis: The causal association between serum uric acid and atrial fibrillation[J]. Eur J Clin Invest, 2020, 50(10):e13300. DOI: 10.1111/eci.13300.
    [9] Bae JC, Rhee EJ, Lee WY, et al. Combined effect of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and impaired fasting glucose on the development of type 2 diabetes: a 4-year retrospective longitudinal study[J]. Diabetes Care, 2011, 34(3):727-729. DOI: 10.2337/dc10-1991.
    [10] Shibata M, Kihara Y, Taguchi M, et al. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes in middle-aged Japanese men[J]. Diabetes Care, 2007, 30(11):2940-2944. DOI: 10.2337/dc07-0792.
    [11] Fan JG, Li F, Cai XB, et al. Effects of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease on the development of metabolic disorders[J]. J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2007, 22(7):1086-1091. DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04781.x.
    [12] Watanabe H, Tanabe N, Yagihara N, et al. Association between lipid profile and risk of atrial fibrillation[J]. Circ J, 2011, 75(12):2767-2774. DOI: 10.1253/circj.cj-11-0780.
    [13] 刘洪梅, 邵清淼, 缪帅, 等.非瓣膜性心房颤动患者红细胞分布宽度与CHADS2、CHA2DS2-VASc评分的关系[J].临床心血管病杂志, 2014, 3(30):207-210. DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1439.2014.03.009.

    Liu HM, Shao QM, Miao S, et al. The relationship of red blood cell distribution width and CHADS2/CHA2DS2-VASc score in non-valvular atrial fibrillation parents[J]. J Clin Cardiol (China), 2014, 3(30):207-210. DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1439.2014.03.009.
    [14] Kurt M, Tanboga IH, Buyukkaya E, et al. Relation of red cell distribution width with CHA2DS2-VASc score in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation[J]. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost, 2013, 20(7):687-692. DOI: 10.1177/1076029613478157.
    [15] 梁荻, 于胜波, 赵庆彦, 等.慢性心力衰竭患者红细胞压积与心房颤动类型的相关性研究[J].微循环学杂志, 2011, 21(2):50-52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-1740.2011.02.019.

    Liang D, Yu SB, Zhao QY, et al. Correlation between hematocrit and the pattern of atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Chin J Microcirc, 2011, 21(2):50-52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-1740.2011.02.019.
    [16] 朱增民.红细胞压积对全血黏度关系的影响研究[J].当代医学, 2011, 17(29):20-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4393.2011.29.011.

    Zhu ZM. Study on the influence of hematocrit on the relationship of whole blood viscosity[J]. Contemporary Medicine, 2011, 17(29):20-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4393.2011.29.011.
    [17] Li H, Gu Y, Liu M, et al. The relationship between red blood cell distribution width and atrial fibrillation in Asian population: A cross-sectional study[J]. Pacing Clin Electrophysio, 2019, 42(9):1197-1203. DOI: 10.1111/pace.13776.
    [18] Shao QM, Korantzopoulos P, Letsas KP, et al. Red blood cell distribution width as a predictor of atrial fibrillation[J]. J Clin Lab Anal, 2018, 32(5):1-8. DOI: 10.1002/jcla.22378.
    [19] Hu YF, Chen YJ, Lin YJ, et al. Inflammation and the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation[J]. Nat Rev Cardiol, 2015, 12(4):230. DOI: 10.1038/nrcardio.
    [20] Montagnana M, Cervellin G, Meschi T, et al. The role of red blood cell distribution width in cardiovascular and thrombotic disorders[J]. Clin Chem Lab Med, 2012, 50(4):635-641. DOI: 10.1515/cclm.2011.831.
    [21] 李苏宁, 陈柞, 王增武, 等.我国老年人高血压现状分析[J].中华高血压杂志, 2019, 27(2):140-150. DOI: 10.16439/j.cnki.1673-7245.2019.02.002.

    Li SN, Chen Z, Wang ZW, et al. The hypertension status of the elder population in China[J]. Chin J Hypertens, 2019, 27(2):140-150. DOI: 10.16439/j.cnki.1673-7245.2019.02.002.
    [22] 中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2017年版)[J].中国实用内科杂志, 2018, 38(4):292-344. DOI: 10.19538/j.nk2018040108.

    Chinese Diabetes Society. Guidelines for the prevention and control of type 2 diabetes in China (2017 Edition)[J]. Chin J Pract Intern Med, 2018, 38(4):292-344. DOI: 10.19538/j.nk2018040108.
  • 加载中
图(1) / 表(3)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  400
  • HTML全文浏览量:  325
  • PDF下载量:  63
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-10-12
  • 修回日期:  2020-12-18
  • 刊出日期:  2021-01-10

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回