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CN 34-1304/R ISSN 1674-3679

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2025 Vol. 29, No. 2

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Principles of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
Molecular epidemiological characteristics and specific prophylactic and control strategy of hepatitis B
CHEN Yifan, CAO Guangwen
2025, 29(2): 125-131. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.001
Abstract(137) HTML (40) PDF(44)
Abstract:
Currently, there are approximately 257 million individuals globally infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). In mainland China, about 75 million residents are chronically infected with HBV. Furthermore, the infection rate of HBV is 7.54% among those aged over 30 years. The prevalence of HBV infection ...
Original Articles
Association between prenatal exposure to multiple environmental chemicals and birth weight
CAO Xiuli, WANG Jingyu, LI Yuanyuan, XU Shunqing, ZHOU Yuanzhong, LIU Hongxiu
2025, 29(2): 132-138. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.002
Abstract(94) HTML (35) PDF(39)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the association between maternal prenatal exposure to a chemical exposome consisting of metals, phenols, phthalates, hydroxybenzoates, benzotriazoles and benzothiazoles, and the birth weight of newborns. Methods A total of 829 mother-infant pairs who joined a birth cohort in...
Association between novel blood lipid indicators and risk of diabetes among Shenzhen residents
YANG Yuchao, LYU Deliang, WU Xiaobing, XIE Fengzhu, SHANG Qinggang, XIE Wei, ZHAO Zhiguang
2025, 29(2): 139-144. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.003
Abstract(118) HTML (35) PDF(52)
Abstract:
Objective This study aimed to explore the association between novel lipid indicators, triglyceride glucose (TyG) index, lipid accumulation product (LAP), and visceral adiposity index (VAI) and the risk of diabetes among residents in Shenzhen, providing a reference for the early prediction and warnin...
Study on the impact of chronic disease comorbidities on depression symptoms in middle-aged and elderly people based on health ecology models
HUANG Aiwen, LUO Min
2025, 29(2): 145-151. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.004
Abstract(110) HTML (46) PDF(33)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of chronic disease comorbidities on depression symptoms in middle-aged and elderly people, providing a theoretical basis for optimizing psychological health interventions in this population in China. Methods Data from 9 583 middle-aged and elderly individuals in the 2...
A cross-sectional study of common comorbidity patterns in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
GAO Ning, SHENG Dan, TANG Shaoyan, WANG Minzhen
2025, 29(2): 152-157. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.005
Abstract(93) HTML (26) PDF(21)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the comorbidity conditions and patterns among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and to provide data support for the management of comorbidities in these patients. Methods The participants of the present study included 3 592 patients with type 2 diabetes from the Jincha...
A cross-sectional study of the association between handgrip strength and hypertension among adults in Lu′an City, Anhui Province, China
ZHOU Zhihao, LIU Mengfei, YE Shu, ZHOU Yumo, JIANG Cao, CHANG Hongwei, CAO Hongjuan, LIU Yang, SUN Zisuo, LI Meiling, ZHANG Zhuang, YANG Wanshui
2025, 29(2): 158-163. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.006
Abstract(91) HTML (30) PDF(19)
Abstract:
Objective This study aimed to investigate the association between handgrip strength and hypertension, providing scientific evidence for the prevention, screening, and intervention of hypertension. Methods This study was based on a population-based cross-sectional study conducted in the Lu′an, Anhui ...
Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder and analysis of influencing factors among left-behind middle school students
WANG Jiangxue, WU Xian, ZENG Xiaoduo, XIANG Bing, YANG Mei, ZHOU Feng, XIE Xinyan, ZENG Jing
2025, 29(2): 164-170. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.007
Abstract(72) HTML (23) PDF(10)
Abstract:
Objective This study examines the prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and its influencing factors among left-behind middle school students, providing a scientific basis for mental health interventions. Methods From September 2021 to June 2023, a multi-stage cluster sampling method wa...
Analysis of the prevalence and influencing factors of iron deficiency and anemia among students in monitoring area of the nutritional health status of students in Hunan Province
TANG Jiapeng, TAN Yaqing, CHEN Yanhua, WANG Fei, LI Kaiyu, SUN Mengting, LUO Manjun, WEI Jianhui, RUAN Xiaorui, QIN Jiabi
2025, 29(2): 171-177. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.008
Abstract(109) HTML (42) PDF(11)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current status of iron deficiency(ID) and anemia among students in the nutrition improvement programme areas of Hunan Province in 2023, and to explore the the potential factors. Methods During the period October-December 2023, a total of 4 652 students were included in t...
Long-term effect of AIDS infected individuals with hepatitis B virus infection on abnormal liver enzymes in Guangzhou
CHEN Mingyu, LIU Cong, TANG Xiaoping, LI Quanmin, LI Linghua, GU Jing, CAI Weiping
2025, 29(2): 178-185. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.009
Abstract(62) HTML (35) PDF(7)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the impact of concurrent HBV infection on the occurrence of liver enzyme abnormalities in HIV-infected individuals during long-term antiviral therapy in Guangzhou City. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted in December 2023, using follow-up data from HIV-infected in...
The spatio-temporal dynamic distribution characteristic and evolvement rule of the tuberculosis epidemic in China
SUN Ke, DENG Ziyan, LI Liqing
2025, 29(2): 186-192. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.010
Abstract(97) HTML (33) PDF(26)
Abstract:
Objective This study aims to explore the spatio-temporal dynamic distribution and evolution of tuberculosis epidemic in China, providing a scientific basis for predicting the spatial epidemic trend and conducting control of tuberculosis. Methods Dagum Gini coefficient, barycenter-standard deviation ...
Epidemiological characteristics and spatiotemporal analysis of influenza in Fujian Province, from 2010 to 2023
HUANG Zhengqiang, CAI Shaojian, ZHAN Meirong, CHEN Wu, OU Jianming, WU Shenggen
2025, 29(2): 193-198. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.011
Abstract(82) HTML (26) PDF(30)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and spatiotemporal distribution of influenza incidence in Fujian Province from 2010 to 2023, and provide a reference for scientific prevention and control. Methods The Joinpoint regression model was used to analyze the incidence trend, the epi...
Association between land cover and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Gansu
GOU Faxiang, WEI Kongfu, WANG Xuxia, YAO Jinxi, CHENG Yao, LIU Xinfeng, WANG Lijuan, MA Wenjuan, WANG Long, ZHANG Xiaoshu
2025, 29(2): 199-203. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.012
Abstract(61) HTML (19) PDF(13)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between land cover and the risk of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). Methods Annual HFRS cases and landcover in epidemic areas of Gansu Province during January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2022 were collected and analyzed. Poisson regression model was ap...
Epidemiological analysis of plague among animals in epidemic focus of meriones unguiculatus in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 2006 to 2020
LIU Dan, BAI Gang, WANG Qi, SUN Xuesong, KANG Ningshuo, AN Xinyuan, LI Naizhe, WANG Wenrui, LI Jianyun, LIU Zhengran
2025, 29(2): 204-210. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.013
Abstract(88) HTML (34) PDF(4)
Abstract:
Objective To understand the epidemic situation and epidemic characteristics of plague among animals in the focus of Meriones unguiculatus in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, so as to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of plague in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Methods The m...
Analysis of neutralizing activity of antibody in serum and its influencing factors in natural population in high incidence areas of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Anhui Province
GONG Lei, CHEN Qingqing, WANG Jinsheng, XU Pengpeng, CHENG Donglin, LIU Xuxiang, YANG Kun, SUN Yong, CHU Na, WU Jiabing
2025, 29(2): 211-216. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.014
Abstract(63) HTML (17) PDF(22)
Abstract:
Objective The purpose of this study was to understand the level of IgG in serum of natural people in areas with high incidence of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in Anhui Province and its influencing factors, so as to provide basis for the prevention and control of SFTS. Methods T...
Study on the relationship between TLR2 and TLR4 polymorphism and CpG island methylation and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury
LI Yue, MA Shuo, LIU Yue, TANG Qinyan, GUO Yu, LIU Yang, PEI Shengfei, FENG Fumin
2025, 29(2): 217-223. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.015
Abstract(51) HTML (21) PDF(3)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphisms rs7656411, rs3804099, rs1927914, rs1927911 in Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) genes, as well as CpG island methylation in the TLR2 gene promoter region, and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced li...
Reviews
Health behavior models and relevant influencing factors related to medication adherence
LU Qiaoshan, MA Xiaohong, YE Junjie, ZHAO Lin, HU Xinxuan, CHEN Qiulan, QIN Huijie, TANG Xianyan
2025, 29(2): 224-230. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.016
Abstract(176) HTML (46) PDF(33)
Abstract:
Adherence is defined as the extent to which a patient′s or individual′s behavior aligns with the professional recommendation of the healthcare provider regarding medication, dietary modifications, and lifestyle alterations. Adherence is important to a patient′s or individual′s health status and trea...
Short Reports
Analysis of the burden and trends of dengue fever in China on the global perspective
JIANG Yuqi, LONG Jiang, ZHAO Jinhua, ZHANG Yang, DENG Ping, QIN Shenglin
2025, 29(2): 231-236. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.017
Abstract(75) HTML (52) PDF(35)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the disease burden and trend of dengue fever in China from 1990 to 2021, and compare it with global data, aiming to provide scientific evidence for the formulation of dengue prevention and control strategies in China under the context of globalization. Methods Relevant data of t...
Characteristics and spatiotemporal distribution analysis of reported HIV/AIDS aged ≥50 infected through commercial heterosexual behavior in Chongqing from 2015 to 2023
HE Yaping, ZHOU Chao, LIN Jing, ZHANG Wei
2025, 29(2): 237-242. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.018
Abstract(92) HTML (30) PDF(22)
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the characteristics and spatiotemporal distribution of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) cases among individuals aged ≥50 infected through commercial heterosexual behavior in Chongqing, and to provide scientific references for HIV/AIDS...
A study on the influence of social support factors on life satisfaction of the elderly in Taizhou City
LI Menglin, QIAN Yu, GUAN Yunhao, GUAN Tianhang, PU Dong, NIU Jin, HE Yilin
2025, 29(2): 243-248. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2025.02.019
Abstract(49) HTML (21) PDF(16)
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of social support factors on life satisfaction of the elderly in Taizhou City, so as to provide a scientific basis for promoting healthy aging. Methods Level of social support factors and life satisfaction in the elderly were investigated based a cross-sectional surv...

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