Evaluation of self-management model among HIV-infected men who have sex with men

ZHANG Peng; GAO Jing; ZHANG Yong; YIN Hua-qing

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.018

Volume 23 Issue 5

May 2019

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ZHANG Peng, GAO Jing, ZHANG Yong, YIN Hua-qing. Evaluation of self-management model among HIV-infected men who have sex with men[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(5): 582-587. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.018

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ZHANG Peng, GAO Jing, ZHANG Yong, YIN Hua-qing. Evaluation of self-management model among HIV-infected men who have sex with men[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(5): 582-587. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.018

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Evaluation of self-management model among HIV-infected men who have sex with men

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.018

1.
Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China
2.
Shanghai Pudong New Area Center for Disease control and Prevention, Shanghai 200125, China
3.
Shanghai Pudong New Area SanLin-Kangde Community Healthcare Center, Shanghai 200124, China

Funds:

>Pudong New Area Health and Family Planning Commission of Shanghai, China PW2016A-7

the Seed Fund Program of Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences SFP-18-21-01-002

More Information

Corresponding author: Yin Hua-qing, E-mail: yin1094664817@163.com
Received Date: 2018-10-09
Rev Recd Date: 2019-01-22
Publish Date: 2019-05-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To evaluate practical effects of self-management model among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM), and to provide evidence for the development of HIV/AIDS comprehensive management strategies for this population. Methods Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) sampling was used to recruit subjects with the help of the non-governmental organization. Selected MSM were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The intervention group implemented a self-management model and established a self-management group to conduct health education courses and peer-education based on chronic disease self-management (CDSM) theory. The control group was organized by the center for diseases control and prevention (CDC) to carry out medical follow-up and other related activities. After one year, the evaluation survey was carried out, and the data was statistically analyzed using SPSS software. Results The CDSM team had different degrees of improvement in the scores of general health, role function, quality life, health transition and mental health sumonary scores. The proportion of self-management groups with anxiety symptoms decreased from 38.6% to 22.6%, the proportion of condom use increased from 43.3% to 47.3%, and the proportion of adherence to medication increased from 68.2% to 78.8%. Conclusion The self-management model can effectively break through the bottleneck of HIV/AIDS management for MSM and can improve quality of life of them.
- HIV,
- MSM,
- Self-management model

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References(15)

References

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