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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 23 Issue 6
Jun.  2019
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Article Contents
ZHANG Feng, SHI Xiao-yan, ZHAO Dan, YANG Wen, SUN Rui, SU Zhi-lei, WANG Zhao-guo, GAO Ru-qin. Etiology spectrum of virus in acute upper respiratory infection in children from 2017 to 2018 in Qingdao[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(6): 694-699. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.015
Citation: ZHANG Feng, SHI Xiao-yan, ZHAO Dan, YANG Wen, SUN Rui, SU Zhi-lei, WANG Zhao-guo, GAO Ru-qin. Etiology spectrum of virus in acute upper respiratory infection in children from 2017 to 2018 in Qingdao[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2019, 23(6): 694-699. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.015

Etiology spectrum of virus in acute upper respiratory infection in children from 2017 to 2018 in Qingdao

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.06.015
Funds:

Qingdao People's Livelihood Science and Technology Plan 17-3-3-2-nsh

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  • Corresponding author: GAO Ru-qin, E-mail: gaoruqin@sohu.com
  • Received Date: 2018-11-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-04-11
  • Publish Date: 2019-06-10
  •   Objective  To understand the prevalence and epidemiological characteristics of respiratory viruses in influenza-like illness in children during March 2017 to March 2018 in Qingdao.  Methods  A random selection of influenza surveillance cases (influenza-like illness, ILI) among children in Qingdao area was selected as the research object, and 359 cases were detected. Nasopharyngeal swabs were collected for multiple-fluorescence real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction nucleic acid detection to screen 9 kinds of respiratory viruses.  Results  Among the 359 Cases, 200 cases were positive for at least 1 kinds of viruses, and the positive rate was 55.71%(200/359). Among these 200 cases, the most positive numbers were influenza B Yamagata (IVB Yamagata) 29.50%(59/200), followed by enterovirus 15.00%(30/200), respiratory adenovirus (AdV) 13.50%(27/200), respiratory syncytial virus A (RSVA) 12.5%(25/200), influenza A H1N1(IVA H1N1) 10.00%(20/200), etc. 2 cases were 3 kinds of mixed viruses infected and 1 case was 4 kinds of mixed viruses infected.  Conclusions  Nine kinds of respiratory viruses are prevalent in Qingdao during March 2017 -March 2018. The main prevalence viruses contain influenza B Yamagata, enterovirus, respiratory adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus A, influenza A H1N1. There is obvious seasonal distribution of influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, enterovirus, metapneumovirus. A mixed infection exists between 9 kinds of respiratory viruses, and mixed infection occurs in the month of the virus epidemic.
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