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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 4
Jun.  2020
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CHENG Qiu-ting, LIAO Ri-fang, YU Yong-ji, YANG Meng, ZHENG Ying-ying, CHEN Deng-zhou, MA Shu-li, CENG Zhuan-ping. Study on the effect of histone deacetylase gene polymorphism and environmental factors on type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 389-393. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.004
Citation: CHENG Qiu-ting, LIAO Ri-fang, YU Yong-ji, YANG Meng, ZHENG Ying-ying, CHEN Deng-zhou, MA Shu-li, CENG Zhuan-ping. Study on the effect of histone deacetylase gene polymorphism and environmental factors on type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(4): 389-393. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.004

Study on the effect of histone deacetylase gene polymorphism and environmental factors on type 2 diabetes mellitus

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.04.004
Funds:  Natural Science Fundation of Guangdong Province(2018A030313435, 2018A0303130249); Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province of China(20181060); Epidemiological Study of Glycolipid Metabolism in Guangdong Province(201701)
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  • Corresponding author: CAI Li, E-mail:caili5@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2019-11-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-02-11
  • Publish Date: 2020-04-10
  •   Objective   To examine whether polymorphisms of histone deacetylase(HDACs) and environment factors can be implicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2 DM), and to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of T2 DM.   Methods   In 2017, T2 DM patients and controls were selected from 17 villages in Huadu District, Guangzhou. According the Diagnostic criteria for T2 DM, the case group of T2 DM was matched with control group from the population diagnosed as normal by gender, age no more than 5 years old, and from the same natural village. Conditional logistic regression model was used to analyze the effect of gene and environment and their interaction on T2 DM.   Results   The average age of 499 cases group were(61.53±13.08) years old, and the average age of 499 controls group were(61.48±13.09) years old. There were no statistic difference between two groups. Furthermore, the two groups were gender-balanced too. In conditional logistic regression model, we found that glycerin trilaurate(TG) abnormalities(OR=2.410, 95% CI: 1.755-3.310, P < 0.001) and cholesterol total(TC) abnormalities(OR=1.436, 95% CI: 1.046-1.972, P=0.025) were risk factors for T2 DM. The subjects carries rs72792338 TC+TT genotype(OR=0.526, 95% CI: 0.349-0.793, P=0.002) had lower the risk to develop T2 DM.   Conclusions   Abnormal TG and TC are risk factors for T2 DM. Rs72792338 TT and TC genotype carryings decrease the risk of T2 DM.
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