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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 24 Issue 8
Aug.  2020
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ZHANG Yu-jing, ZHAO Hai-ming, HUANG Xiao-feng, YAO Wei, LI Jing, CAO Wen-ping, LEI Li, GUO Jia-Xun, SONG Guo-ying. Characteristics of HIV-positive patients diagnosed in a general hospital in Chengdu from 2016 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(8): 977-980. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.08.022
Citation: ZHANG Yu-jing, ZHAO Hai-ming, HUANG Xiao-feng, YAO Wei, LI Jing, CAO Wen-ping, LEI Li, GUO Jia-Xun, SONG Guo-ying. Characteristics of HIV-positive patients diagnosed in a general hospital in Chengdu from 2016 to 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(8): 977-980. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.08.022

Characteristics of HIV-positive patients diagnosed in a general hospital in Chengdu from 2016 to 2018

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.08.022
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  • Corresponding author: SONG Guo-ying, E-mail:1261318099@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2020-03-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-05
  • Publish Date: 2020-08-10
  •   Objective  To investigate infection status and epidemiologic characteristics of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)positive patients diagnosed in a general hospital in Chengdu from 2016 to 2018, and to provide scientific reference for prevention and control of HIV in hospital.  Methods  The antibody screening test for HIV during 2016 to 2018 was collected through the hospital inspection system. Furthermore, the demographic characteristics and the department information of HIV-infected patients were retrospectively collected. The SPSS 20.0 software was used for statistical analysis.  Results  The plasma HIV antibodies of 204 641 inpatients were detected, 489 plasma samples were positive with the positive rate of 2.39‰.The positive rates for three years were 2.45‰, 2.26‰ and 2.47‰, respectively. The main patients were males (84.05%), aged 50 years and over (42.54%), and married (43.76%). More than half of the patients (56.03%) were detected by other symptoms visits. The top two departments with the most positive patients were dermatological department and convenient outpatient service (2.32% and 1.27%, respectively).  Conclusions  Dermatological department and convenient outpatient service are the key departments. Screening test for key departments and high-risk groups should be strengthened.
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