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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 26 Issue 5
May  2022
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LIAO Yu-ting, YANG Juan, HUANG Shou-jie, SU Ying-ying. A survey on the willingness and influencing factors of the COVID-19 vaccination among people aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(5): 611-614. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.05.021
Citation: LIAO Yu-ting, YANG Juan, HUANG Shou-jie, SU Ying-ying. A survey on the willingness and influencing factors of the COVID-19 vaccination among people aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(5): 611-614. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.05.021

A survey on the willingness and influencing factors of the COVID-19 vaccination among people aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.05.021
Funds:

National Social Science Foundation of China 20CGL054

Xiamen University Independent Research Program XDHT2020666A

Major Research Projects of Science Technology Department of Zhejiang 2021C03200

More Information
  • Corresponding author: SU Ying-ying, E-mail: yingyingsu@xmu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2021-06-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-12-21
  • Available Online: 2022-05-11
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-10
  •   Objective  To understand the willingness and influencing factors of COVID-19 vaccination among people aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted from September to November 2020 using stratified sampling among population aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province. Socio-demographic information, willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine and awareness of the risks of COVID-19 were collected. Chi-square test and multivariate Logistic regression were used to explore the factors associated with vaccination willingness.  Results  A total of 1 858 participants were completed the questionnaire. The vaccination willingness rate for the free vaccination and self-pay vaccination for COVID-19 vaccine were 88.3% and 66.1%, respectively. Multivariate Logistic regression showed that for free vaccination, those who lived in the country (OR=1.6, 95% CI: 1.2-2.2)、did not go outside(OR=1.6, 95% CI: 1.1-2.3)、had heard of COVID-19 (OR=3.7, 95% CI: 2.4-5.8), and believed that SARS-CoV-2 could cause serious consequences (OR=2.3, 95% CI: 1.6-3.5) had higher willingness of vaccination. For self-pay vaccination, the main reasons for receiving COVID-19 vaccine were their agreement with the safety and efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccine, while the main reasons for reluctance of vaccine were considered with the fee and side effects.  Conclusions  The willingness of COVID-19 vaccination is at a relatively high level among people aged 60 years and above in Zhejiang Province. However, further education should be concerned for the promotion of the vaccination.
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