The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with pregnancy history among 9 516 early pregnant women

ZOU Peng; HUANG Qiao; CHEN Qing; ZHOU Ni-ya; YANG Huan; ZHOU Wen-zheng; CHEN Hong-yan; HE Yang; LIU Jin-yi; CAO Jia; AO Lin; QI Hong-bo

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.01.012

Volume 27 Issue 1

Jan. 2023

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2023 > 27(1): 65-69

ZOU Peng, HUANG Qiao, CHEN Qing, ZHOU Ni-ya, YANG Huan, ZHOU Wen-zheng, CHEN Hong-yan, HE Yang, LIU Jin-yi, CAO Jia, AO Lin, QI Hong-bo. The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with pregnancy history among 9 516 early pregnant women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(1): 65-69. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.01.012

Citation:

ZOU Peng, HUANG Qiao, CHEN Qing, ZHOU Ni-ya, YANG Huan, ZHOU Wen-zheng, CHEN Hong-yan, HE Yang, LIU Jin-yi, CAO Jia, AO Lin, QI Hong-bo. The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with pregnancy history among 9 516 early pregnant women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(1): 65-69. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.01.012

Citation:

ZOU Peng, HUANG Qiao, CHEN Qing, ZHOU Ni-ya, YANG Huan, ZHOU Wen-zheng, CHEN Hong-yan, HE Yang, LIU Jin-yi, CAO Jia, AO Lin, QI Hong-bo. The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with pregnancy history among 9 516 early pregnant women[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(1): 65-69. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.01.012

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The associations of anxiety and depression symptoms with pregnancy history among 9 516 early pregnant women

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.01.012

1.
Institute of Toxicology, College of Preventive Medicine, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing 400000, China
2.
Obstetrics Clinic, Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, Chongqing 401120, China
3.
Quality Management Department, Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, Chongqing 401120, China
4.
Operating Room, Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, Chongqing 401120, China
5.
Administration Office, Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, Chongqing 401120, China

ZOU Peng and HUANG Qiao contributed equally to this work

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130097

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82003429

More Information

Corresponding author: AO Lin, E-mail: aolin117@163.com; QI Hong-bo, E-mail: qihongbo728@163.com
Received Date: 2022-03-04
Rev Recd Date: 2022-06-22

Available Online: 2023-02-09

Publish Date: 2023-01-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of pregnancy history on the incidence of depression and anxiety symptoms among early pregnant women. Methods A total of 9 516 early pregnant women were recruited from Obstetric Clinic of the Chongqing Maternal and Child Health Hospital during February 2020 to October 2020. Anxiety and depression symptoms were evaluated by Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 items (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionaire-9 items (PHQ-9), respectively. Univariate analyses were used to detect the influencing factors of anxiety and depression symptoms, and logistic analyses were used to evaluate the effect of pregnancy history on the incidence of depression and anxiety symptoms. Results The rates of anxiety and depression symptoms were 18.9% and 47.5% among early pregnant women, respectively. Results of univariate analyses indicated that age, BMI (before pregnancy), smoking history, alcohol drinking history, allergies, parity, and abortion number were related to anxiety and depression symptoms. After adjusting for confounders, logistic analyses showed that primipara had higher risk of anxiety symptoms than multipara (OR=1.16, 95% CI: 1.01-1.33, P=0.031). Abortion was associated with increased odds for anxiety (OR=1.26, 95% CI: 1.13-1.41, P < 0.001) and depression (OR=1.19, 95% CI: 1.09-1.29, P < 0.001) symptoms, respectively. Conclusion Our study suggested that primipara and abortion were important risk factors for depression and anxiety symptoms in early pregnant women.
- Pregnancy history,
- Early pregnancy,
- Anxiety,
- Depression,
- Cross-sectional study

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References(15)

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