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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 27 Issue 5
May  2023
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Article Contents
WANG Lei, ZHANG Lei, WU Jie, XU Jianguo, WANG Jinsong. Comparative analysis of epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures of COVID-19 in Nanjing and Yangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(5): 616-620. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.05.021
Citation: WANG Lei, ZHANG Lei, WU Jie, XU Jianguo, WANG Jinsong. Comparative analysis of epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures of COVID-19 in Nanjing and Yangzhou[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2023, 27(5): 616-620. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.05.021

Comparative analysis of epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures of COVID-19 in Nanjing and Yangzhou

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.05.021
Funds:

Maternal and Child Health Research Project of Jiangsu Province F202019

The National Center for Women's and Children's Health of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Research Project 2022FYH006

More Information
  • Corresponding author: WANG Jinsong, E-mail: yzchildhealth@126.com
  • Received Date: 2021-12-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-03
  • Publish Date: 2023-05-10
  •   Objective   To analyze and compare the epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures of COVID-19 in Nanjing and Yangzhou.   Methods   Confirmed COVID-19 cases data were extracted from the official websites of the Health Commissions of Nanjing and Yangzhou. Epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures of COVID-19 were analyzed and compared by using SPSS21.0 software.   Results   From July 20 to August 26, 2021, Nanjing reported 235 confirmed COVID-19 cases, while Yangzhou reported 570 cases. Significant differences were observed between Nanjing and Yangzhou in terms of age (χ 2=65.292, P < 0.001), place of residence (χ 2=696.964, P < 0.001), detection method (χ 2=159.880, P<0.001), exposure pathway (χ 2=52.359, P<0.001) and clinical classification (χ 2=70.124, P<0.001). However, there was no significant difference in sex between Nanjing and Yangzhou.Nanjing conducted seven rounds of large-scale nucleic acid testing, totaling over 40 million samples, whileYangzhou completed seven rounds of large-scale nucleic acid testing and multiple rounds of testing for targeted population, totaling nearly 25 million samples.   Conclusions   Differences were observed between Nanjing and Yangzhou in transmission patterns across outbreaks and the population characteristics of confirmed cases. The spread of COVID-19 in Yangzhou, primarily through communities, is more extensive and difficult to prevent compared to Nanjing's airport transmission chains.
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