The trend of injury mortality rates among Chinese residents from 2004 to 2021

WANG Suxian; JIANG Shuai; ZHAO Yaojun; DUAN Yanran; MU Zihan; WANG Jing; TANG Yanyu

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.03.001

Volume 28 Issue 3

Mar. 2024

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2024 > 28(3): 249-255

WANG Suxian, JIANG Shuai, ZHAO Yaojun, DUAN Yanran, MU Zihan, WANG Jing, TANG Yanyu. The trend of injury mortality rates among Chinese residents from 2004 to 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(3): 249-255. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.03.001

Citation:

WANG Suxian, JIANG Shuai, ZHAO Yaojun, DUAN Yanran, MU Zihan, WANG Jing, TANG Yanyu. The trend of injury mortality rates among Chinese residents from 2004 to 2021[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(3): 249-255. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.03.001

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The trend of injury mortality rates among Chinese residents from 2004 to 2021

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.03.001

1.
Faculty of Social Medicine and Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
2.
Operation Management Department, The First Affiliation Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
3.
Operation Management Department, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 451460, China
4.
Institute for Hospital Management of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450052, China

Funds:

Key Research and Development and Pomotion Special Project of Henan Province 232102310512

Soft Science Project of Henan Province Science and Technology Department 232400410116

Soft Science Project of Henan Province Medical Science and Technology Research Plan Project RKX202201003

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHAO Yaojun, E-mail: zhaoyaojun@zzu.edu.cn
Received Date: 2023-01-09
Rev Recd Date: 2023-07-10

Available Online: 2024-04-08

Publish Date: 2024-03-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective It could provide evidence for the formulation of injury prevention and control strategies by analyzing the trend of the injury mortality rate of Chinese residents from 2004 to 2021. Methods The injury data on age, gender and urban-rural status were extracted from the 《National Cause of Death Surveillance Dataset》 from 2004 to 2021. The Joinpoint regression model was used to calculate the annual percent change (APC) and average annual percent change (AAPC). Results The injury standardized mortality rate of Chinese residents decreased from 2004 to 2021 (AAPC=-4.43%, P < 0.001). The AAPC was 1.12% for non-accidental falls (P < 0.001). In contrast, the remaining four injury types showed a decreasing trend, corresponding to the AAPC was -5.44%, -4.16%, -5.87% and -3.24% respectively (P < 0.001). From age perspective, drowning, road traffic accidents, and non-accidental falls were the main causes of injury in the 0- < 15 years, 15- < 65 years, and ≥65 years subgroups, respectively. Contrary, the ≥65 years age group showed an increasing trend for non-accidental falls (AAPC=1.82%, P=0.033). From different populations perspective, the injury standardized mortality rate of road traffic accidents was higher in males than females. And the injury standardized mortality rate in rural areas was higher than in urban areas each year, among them, males in rural were the highest group. Conclusions The injury mortality rate showed a decreasing trend from 2004 to 2021 for Chinese residents. For injury prevention and control, targeted intervention measures should be taken for males, the ≥65 years age and rural residents as a focus group.
- Injury,
- Mortality,
- Trend analysis,
- Joinpoint regression

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References(22)

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