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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 28 Issue 4
Apr.  2024
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Article Contents
CAO Rui, ZHU Yanbo, LIANG Xiaomin, REN Jiaju. Differences in the characteristics of drinking patterns and their quality-of-life scores in the population of Beijing and Hebei[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(4): 451-457. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.012
Citation: CAO Rui, ZHU Yanbo, LIANG Xiaomin, REN Jiaju. Differences in the characteristics of drinking patterns and their quality-of-life scores in the population of Beijing and Hebei[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2024, 28(4): 451-457. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.012

Differences in the characteristics of drinking patterns and their quality-of-life scores in the population of Beijing and Hebei

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2024.04.012
Funds:

Mission Statement for Projects Funded by the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation 7222282

Ministry of Science and Technology Basic Work Programme 2013FY114400-5

Open Bidding for Selecting the Best Candidates Project of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine 2022-JYB-JBZR-036

More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHU Yanbo, E-mail: yanbo0722@sina.com
  • Received Date: 2023-08-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-01-09
  • Available Online: 2024-05-17
  • Publish Date: 2024-04-10
  •   Objective  To understand the current situation of drinking patterns in Beijing and Hebei, and to investigate the characteristics of different drinking patterns and the differences in quality of life (QOL) scores.  Methods  Eligible data from the database of "the Systematic Survey of TCM Pulse Diagnosis Physiological Parameters in Normal Adult Populations with Different Constitutions Database "were selected. Drinking patterns based on average daily intake of pure alcohol, and the quality of life (QOL) scores were obtained by the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Least squares regression was used to analyze differences in QOL scores across drinking patterns.  Results  A total of 1 994 cases were included in the analysis, including 654 males and 1 340 females, with an age distribution of 31.7 (22.0, 37.0) years. Among them, the number of subjects in non-drinking patten, ex-drinking pattern, middle drinking pattern, moderate drinking pattern, and heavy drinking pattern was 1 375, 74, 368, 90 and 87, respectively. Comparing the 5 groups, there were statistically significant between-group differences in gender, age, marital status, education, subjective economic situation, real per capita family income, family members, BMI, family history, complicated with chronic diseases, tea drinking situation, smoking situation, sleep habits, work and leisure situation, and exercise habits (all P < 0.05). After controlling for confounding variables, there were significant differences of scores on the SF-36 total score, the mental component summary (MCS), and subordinate social functioning (SF), role emotional (RE) and mental health (MH) dimensions for among the five drinking patterns(all P < 0.05). The test of difference and the Minimum Clinically Important Difference (MCID) together showed that the non-drinking pattern has the best QOL, followed by the heavy drinking pattern, then middle and moderate drinking patterns, and the ex-drinking pattern was the worst, especially in the MCS and its subordinate dimensions.  Conclusions  The ex-drinking pattern has the worst QOL compared to the non-drinking pattern. Although the heavy drinking pattern scores well, given the other health outcomes, it is recommended that the population reduce alcohol consumption or remain alcohol-free for greater health benefits.
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