Assessing the excess mortality related to short-term exposure to PM<sub>2.5</sub> in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019

SUN Feng-xia; XIONG Li-lin; YANG Hua-feng; JIA Yun-fei; CHEN Chun-jing; TANG Yan-zhao; ZHENG Yu-hong; WEI Li

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.11.004

Volume 25 Issue 11

Nov. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(11): 1257-1263

SUN Feng-xia, XIONG Li-lin, YANG Hua-feng, JIA Yun-fei, CHEN Chun-jing, TANG Yan-zhao, ZHENG Yu-hong, WEI Li. Assessing the excess mortality related to short-term exposure to PM2.5 in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(11): 1257-1263. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.11.004

Citation:

SUN Feng-xia, XIONG Li-lin, YANG Hua-feng, JIA Yun-fei, CHEN Chun-jing, TANG Yan-zhao, ZHENG Yu-hong, WEI Li. Assessing the excess mortality related to short-term exposure to PM_2.5 in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(11): 1257-1263. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.11.004

Citation:

SUN Feng-xia, XIONG Li-lin, YANG Hua-feng, JIA Yun-fei, CHEN Chun-jing, TANG Yan-zhao, ZHENG Yu-hong, WEI Li. Assessing the excess mortality related to short-term exposure to PM_2.5 in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(11): 1257-1263. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.11.004

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Assessing the excess mortality related to short-term exposure to PM_2.5 in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.11.004

1.
Department of Environmental Health, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210003, China
2.
Department of Non-communicable Disease Prevention, Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210003, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foudation of China 21876026

Jiangsu Preventive Medicine Project Y2018005

Nanjing Medical Science and Technology Development Fund ZKX20046

More Information

Corresponding author: WEI Li, E-mail: weilisunny@163.com
Received Date: 2021-03-15
Rev Recd Date: 2021-05-04

Available Online: 2021-12-04

Publish Date: 2021-11-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To estimate impact of residents death and excess mortality induced by fine particulate matter (PM_2.5) short-term exposure in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019. Methods Environmental data, meteorological data, population of community residents and death surveillance data in Nanjing was collected. Generalized additive model of time series analysis was used to analyze the effects of PM_2.5 on risk of death, and estimated excess mortality related to PM_2.5. Results The risk of residents death increased while the concentration of PM_2.5 increased in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019. The number of excess mortality due to PM_2.5, including non-accidental causes, respiratory diseases, cancer, circulatory diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, cardiovascular diseases was 8 479(3.21%), 1 202(4.32%), 1 424(1.60%), 4 505(3.94%), 2 613(3.79%) and 1 856(4.14%). Conclusion The excess mortality caused by PM_2.5 was decreasing while the concentration of PM_2.5 decreased in Nanjing from 2013 to 2019. The health benefits of air pollution prevention and control in Nanjing are good.
- Ambient fine particulate matter,
- Excess death,
- Health risk assessment

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References(22)

References

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