柏氏禽刺螨在中药材薏苡仁中的耐受力

蒋峰; 李朝品

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.09.027

柏氏禽刺螨在中药材薏苡仁中的耐受力

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.09.027

蒋峰,
李朝品^,

241002 芜湖, 皖南医学院医学寄生虫学教研室

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 81270091

详细信息

通讯作者:
李朝品, E-mail: cpli001@126.com

中图分类号: R181
计量
- 文章访问数: 342
- HTML全文浏览量: 156
- PDF下载量: 15
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2019-02-08
- 修回日期: 2019-04-25
- 刊出日期: 2019-09-10

Investigation on the infestation and environment tolerance of Ornithonyssus bacoti in stored traditional Chinese herb Semen Coicis

JIANG Feng,
LI Chao-pin^,

Department of Medical Parasitology, Wannan Medical University, Wuhu 241002, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81270091

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Chao-pin, E-mail: cpli001@126.com

摘要

摘要: 目的调查中药材薏苡仁是否存在柏氏禽刺螨污染，以及该螨在薏苡仁中的耐受力。方法取800 g储藏中药材薏苡仁过40目分样筛，筛取80 g薏苡仁碎屑。从薏苡仁碎屑中直接分离螨，制作玻片标本，参照文献对分离的螨类进行螨种鉴定。结果从80 g储藏中药材薏苡仁碎屑中共分离出螨449只，经鉴定，该螨为柏氏禽刺螨（ornithonyssus bacoti）。结论首次在储藏中药材薏苡仁中发现柏氏禽刺螨，并且污染严重，应予以重视，谨防柏氏禽刺螨作为传播媒介传播病原体引起的疾病。
- 柏氏禽刺螨 /
- 蜱螨亚纲 /
- 薏苡仁 /
- 螨媒性疾病
Abstract: Objective To investigate the infestation status and environment tolerance of ornithonyssus bacoti (O. bacoti) in stored traditional Chinese herb Semen Coicis (Coix seed). Methods 800 g of stored Semen Coicis was initially taken, and subjected to passing a 40-mesh sampling sieve. Then 80 g of Coix seed particles was sampled to directly isolate the mites that were made into slide specimen in conventional technique, and identified as the procedures described in previous literature. Results A total of 449 mites were isolated from the 80 g stored Semen Coicis particles, and were identified as O. bacoti. Conclusions O.bacoti was first detected in the stored traditional Chinese medicinal Semen Coicis with which infestation is serious. This status should call out attention to prevent the disease associated with transmission of pathogens from O.bacoti.
- Ornithonyssus bacoti /
- Acari /
- Semen Coicis /
- Mite-borne disease

HTML全文

参考文献(17)

[1]	李朝品. 医学节肢动物学[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2009: 984-1028. Li CP. Medical arthropodology[M]. Beijing: People's medical publishing house, 2009: 984-1028.
[2]	d'Ovidio D, Noviello E, Santoro D. Prevalence and zoonotic risk of tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) in exotic companion mammals in southern Italy[J]. Vet Dermatol, 2018, 29(6): 522-e174. DOI: 10.1111/vde.12684.
[3]	巩晓杰, 滕建业. 药食两用中药薏苡仁研究进展[J]. 亚太传统医药, 2013, 9(8): 74-75. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2197.2013.08.034. Gong XJ, Teng JY. Advances in research on medicinal and edible Semen Coicis[J]. Asia-Pac Trad Med, 2013, 9(8): 74-75. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2197.2013.08.034.
[4]	梁欣妍, 丁筑红. 薏苡仁油对消化系统肿瘤的药理作用及临床应用[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2017, 33(1): 159-161. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.01.045. Liang XY, Ding ZH. Pharmacological effect and clinical application of Semen Coicis oil on digestive system tumor[J]. The J Pract Med, 2017, 33(1): 159-161. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.01.045.
[5]	Guo M, Ding S, Zhao C, et al. Red Ginseng and Semen Coicis can improve the structure of gut microbiota and relieve the symptoms of ulcerative colitis[J]. J Ethnopharmacol, 2015, 162(10): 7-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.12.029.
[6]	Krantz GW. A manual of acarology[M]. Oregon State University Book Stores Inc Corvallis, 1978.
[7]	张磊, 仰凤桃, 尤恩情, 等. 合肥市肾综合征出血热疫源地健康者隐性感染情况调查[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 15, 19(7): 671-674. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2015.07.007. Zhang L, Yang FT, You EQ, et al. Investigation on the latent infection of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome among healthy individuals in the epidemic foci in Hefei City[J]. Chin J Dis Control Prev, 2015, 19(7): 671-674. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2015.07.007.
[8]	Beck W, Fölster-Holst R. Tropical rat mites (Ornithonyssus bacoti)-serious ectoparasites[J]. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 2010, 7(8): 667-670. DOI: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2009.07140.x.
[9]	张友, 李孝松, 黄勤, 等. 茂名口岸自然疫源性疾病监测及其流行因素分析[J]. 中国国境卫生检疫杂志, 2003, 10(4): 16-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9770.2003.04.014. Zhang Y, Li XS, Huang Q, et al. Analysis of natural epidemic diseases surveillance and epidemiological factors in Maoming Port[J]. Chin J Frontier Health Quarantine, 2003, 10(4): 16-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9770.2003.04.014.
[10]	Rosen S, Yeruham I, Braverman Y. Dermatitis in humans associated with the mites Pyemotes tritici, Dermanyssus gallinae, Ornithonyssus bacoti and Androlaelaps casalis in Israel[J]. Med Vet Entomol, 2010, 16(4): 442-444. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2915.2002.00386.x.
[11]	Cafiero MA, Raele DA, Mancini G, et al. Dermatitis by Tropical Rat Mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti (Mesostigmata, Macronyssidae) in Italian city-dwellers: a diagnostic challenge[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol, 2015, 30(7): 1231-1233. DOI: 10.1111/jdv.13162.
[12]	Cafiero MA, Viviano E, Lomuto M, et al. Dermatitis due to Mesostigmatic mites (Dermanyssus gallinae, Ornithonyssus[O. ]bacoti, O. bursa, O. sylviarum) in residential settings[J]. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 2018, 16(7): 904-906. DOI: 10.1111/ddg.13565.
[13]	Bradley JM, Mascarelli PE, Trull CL, et al. Bartonella henselae infections in an owner and two Papillon dogs exposed to tropical rat mites8ixcvkg//, (Ornithonyssus bacoti)[J]. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis, 2014, 14(10): 703-709. DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2013.1492.
[14]	d'Ovidio D, Noviello E, Santoro D. Tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) infestation in pet Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) and their owner[J]. Vet Dermatol, 2016, 28(2): 256-257. DOI: 10.1111/vde.12411.
[15]	邱元明, 黄恩炯, 林伟, 等. 福建长乐松下码头小型兽类及体表寄生虫监测分析[J]. 寄生虫与医学昆虫学报, 2015, 22(4): 259-262. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2015.04.008. Qiu YM, Huang EJ, Lin W, et al. The surveillance analysis of small mammals and epizoa at Fujian changle songxia port[J]. Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin, 2015, 22(4): 259-262. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2015.04.008.
[16]	Yu XJ, Liang MF, Zhang SY, et al. Fever with thrombocytopenia associated with a novel bunyavirus in China[J]. N Engl J Med, 2011, 364(16): 1523-1532. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1010095.
[17]	殷俊, 李家斌. 安徽地区流行蜱媒传染病临床特征观察分析[J]. 中国医学创新, 2014, 11(33): 11-14. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.33.004. Yin J, Li JB. Obserbation amd analysis about the clinical features of tick-borne diseasa in Anhui Province[J]. Med Innov China, 2014, 11(33): 11-14. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.33.004.