环境与疾病理论奠基人——希波克拉底

吴俊; 叶冬青

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.02.024

环境与疾病理论奠基人——希波克拉底

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.02.024

吴俊¹,
叶冬青^1, ,

230032 合肥, 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系, 重大自身免疫性疾病安徽省重点实验室

基金项目: 国家高层次人才特殊支持计划

详细信息

通讯作者:
叶冬青, E-mail:anhuiydq@126.com

中图分类号: R181
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2019-12-26
- 刊出日期: 2020-02-10

The founder of environment and disease theory:Hippocrates

WU Jun¹,
YE Dong-qing^{1
, ,}

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Major Antoimmune Diseases, Hefei 230032, China

Funds: The Chinese National High Level Personnel Special Support Plan

More Information

Corresponding author: YE Dong-qing, E-mail:anhuiydq@126.com

摘要

摘要: 希波克拉底(Hippocrates, 460-370 BC), 古希腊名医, 西方医学奠基人。他是人类医学历史长河中的“里程碑式人物”, 被认为是历史上第一位流行病学家。他创造了“四体液学说”医学理论, 使人类医学摆脱神学, 迈入自然医学模式; 他辛勤笔耕on Airs, Waters, and Places著作, 奠定了两千多年的流行病学思想基础; 他以高尚的医德为人称道, 其《希波克拉底誓言》传颂至今; 他与门徒集成大作《希波克拉底文集》, 传育了一代代医者。故, 希波克拉底被尊称为“医学之父”。
- 希波克拉底 /
- 《空气 /
- 水和场所》 /
- 流行病学 /
- 历史人物 /
- 公共卫生
Abstract: Hippocrates(460-370 BC) is a famous doctor in ancient Greece and the founder of Western medicine. He is a "landmark" in the long history of human medicine and is considered as the first epidemiologist in history. He created the "Four Body Fluids" theory of medicine, freeing human medicine from theology and entering the natural medical model; His hard work on Airs, Waters, and Places, laid the epidemiological ideological foundation for more than 2 000 years; He was praised for his noble medical ethics, and his "Hippocrates Oath" has been extolled to today; he and his disciples have integrated the masterpiece "Hippocrates Collection" and passed on a generation of doctors. Therefore, Hippocrates is now known as the western "father of medicine".
- Hippocrates /
- On Airs /
- Waters /
- and Places /
- Historical personage /
- Public health

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参考文献(4)

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[2]	Daniel TM, Iversen PA. Hippocrates and tuberculosis[J]. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2015, 19(4): 373-374. DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.14.0736.
[3]	Cruse JM. History of medicine: the metamorphosis of scientific medicine in the ever-present past[J]. Am J Med Sci. 1999, 318(3): 171-180.
[4]	叶冬青.公共卫生发展简史[M].北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2016. Ye DQ. A brief history of public health development[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publshing House, 2016.