探索“新冠”之谜助力精准预防——COVID-19疫情下的流行病学研究热点

李宝珠; 叶冬青

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.05.001

探索“新冠”之谜助力精准预防——COVID-19疫情下的流行病学研究热点

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.05.001

李宝珠,
叶冬青^,

230032 合肥, 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系炎症免疫性疾病安徽省实验室

基金项目: 安徽医科大学新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情应急科研攻关项目(YJGG202003)

详细信息

通讯作者:
叶冬青, E-mail:anhuiydq@126.com

中图分类号: R563.1;R181
计量
- 文章访问数: 452
- HTML全文浏览量: 284
- PDF下载量: 58
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-03-16
- 刊出日期: 2020-05-10

Exploring the mystery of COVID-19, and strengthening precise prevention

LI Bao-zhu,
YE Dong-qing^,

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province Laboratory of Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases, Hefei 230032, China

Funds: Emergency Research Project of Coronavirus disease 2019 in Anhui Medical University(YJGG202003)

More Information

Corresponding author: YE Dong-qing, E-mail:anhuiydq@126.com

摘要

摘要: 2019年12月, 湖北省武汉市暴发新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19)疫情, 该病传播速度快、影响范围广、控制难度大, 对本病流行病学研究提出了新的要求。本文通过梳理国内外COVID-19流行病学研究的最新进展, 总结该病流行过程及发病趋势, 揭示流行特征, 以期为后续研究和防控提供参考。
- 新型冠状病毒肺炎 /
- SARS-CoV-2 /
- 流行病学
Abstract: In December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) broke out in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. The disease has a fast transmission speed, a wide range of influence, and great difficulty to control, which has put forward new requirements for human epidemiological research. By reviewing the latest progress of the epidemiological research on COVID-19 at home and abroad, we summarized the epidemic process and the trend of the disease, and revealed the epidemic characteristics, so as to provide references for subsequent research and control.
- Coronavirus disease 2019 /
- SARS-CoV-2 /
- Epidemiology

HTML全文

图 1 中国知网新型冠状病毒肺炎科研成果学术交流平台论文情况汇总

图片来自中国知网(2020)

Figure 1. Summary of papers on COVID-19 platform for academic exchange of scientific research achievements in CNKI

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 PubMed数据库新冠肺炎国内外发文占比

图片来自PubMed数据库

Figure 2. Proportion of COVID-19 publications in PubMed database at home and abroad

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 PubMed数据库新冠肺炎内容占比

图片来自PubMed数据库

Figure 3. Proportion of COVID-19 contents in PubMed database

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

参考文献(25)

[1]	World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19-11 March 2020[EB/OL]. https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020.
[2]	中国疾病预防控制中心. http://2019ncov.chinacdc.cn/2019-nCoV/global.html?tdsourcetag=s_pcqq_aiomsg. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. http://2019ncov.chinacdc.cn/2019-nCoV/global.html?tdsourcetag=s_pcqq_aiomsg.
[3]	中华医学期刊网. http://medjournals.cn/2019NCP/index.do. Chinese Medical Journal Network. http://medjournals.cn/2019NCP/index.do.
[4]	中华预防医学会新型冠状病毒肺炎防控专家组.新型冠状病毒肺炎流行病学特征的最新认识[J].中国病毒病杂志, 2020, 41(2): 139-144.DOI: 10.16505/j.2095-0136.2020.0015. Special Expert Group for Control of the Epidemic of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Preventive of the Chinese Medicine Association. An update on the epidemiological characteristics of novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19)[J]. Chin J Viral Dis, 2020, 41(2): 139-144. DOI: 10.16505/j.2095-0136.2020.0015.
[5]	中国疾病预防控制中心新型冠状病毒肺炎应急响应机制流行病学组.新型冠状病毒肺炎流行病学特征分析[J].中华流行病学杂志, 2020, 41(2): 145-151.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.003. Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response. The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases(COVID-19)in China[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2020, 41(2): 145-151. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.003.
[6]	Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China[J]. Lancet, 2020, 395(10223): 497-506.DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30183-5.
[7]	孙晨, 江亚南, 赵继敏.新型冠状病毒肺炎流行病学特点和治疗药物研究进展[J/OL].中国现代医学杂志: 1-26[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/43.1225.R.20200303.1451.004.html. Sun C, Jiang YN, Zhao N. Overview on epidemiological characteristics and research of therapeutic drugs of COVID-19[J/OL]. Chin J Mod Med, 1-26[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/43.1225.R.20200303.1451.004.html.
[8]	中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会.截至3月14日24时新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情最新情况. [EB/OL]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/yqfkdt/202003/8331f126d3854413b6ea323009fbbcc5shtml. National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China. The latest situation of new coronavirus pneumonia as of 24: 00 on March 14[EB/OL]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/yqfkdt/202003/8331f126d3854413b6ea323009fbbcc5shtml.
[9]	新浪网.公共卫生专家: 不排除新冠病毒在全球流行乃至暴发的可能[EB/OL]. (2020-2-27)[2020-3-17]. http://finance.sina.com.cn/china/2020-02-27/doc-iimxxstf4669525.shtml. Sina. Public health experts: do not rule out the possibility of new coronavirus epidemic and even outbreak in the world[EB/OL]. (2020-2-27)[2020-3-17]. http://finance.sina.com.cn/china/2020-02-27/doc-iimxxstf4669525.shtml.
[10]	韩明慧, 方虹霁, 杨东见, 等.国外新型冠状病毒肺炎发病的现状和趋势分析[J/OL].上海预防医学, 1-9[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1635.R.20200225.0951.002.html. Han MH, Fang HQ, Yang DJ, et al. Current situation and trend of coronavirus diseases 2019(COVID-2019)in foreign countries[J/OL].Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine: 1-9 [2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/31.1635.R.20200225.0951.002.html.
[11]	巩玥, 廖青云, 于倩倩, 等.冠状病毒研究态势分析[J].中国生物工程杂志, 2020, 40(1/2): 21-37.DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.2002102. Gong Y, Liao QY, Yu QQ, et al. A Bibliometric Analysis on Coronaviruses[J]. China Biotechnology, 2020, 40(1/2): 21-37. DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.2002102.
[12]	张龙浩, 李柏宏, 贾鹏, 等.新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)全球研究现状分析[J/OL].生物医学工程学杂志, 1-14[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1258.R.20200311.1129.002.html. Zhang LH, Li BH, Jia P, et al. An analysis of global research on SARS-CoV-2[J/OL]. Journal of Biomedical Engineering: 1-14[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1258.R.20200311.1129.002.html.
[13]	闵瑞, 刘洁, 代喆, 等.新型冠状病毒肺炎发病机制及临床研究进展[J/OL].中华医院感染学杂志: 1-6[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3456.R.20200304.1653.002.html. Min R, Liu J, Dai Z, et al. Advance in clinical study on pathogenesis on COVID-19[J/OL]. Chin J Nosocomiol: 1-6[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3456.R.20200304.1653.002.html.
[14]	李泳枝, 何欢, 陈清.新型冠状病毒肺炎研究进展[J/OL].热带医学杂志: 1-9[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/44.1503.R.20200305.1903.002.html. Li YZ, He H, Chen Q. A review of research advances on Coronavirus disease 2019[J/OL]. J Trop Med: 1-9[2020-03-15]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/44.1503.R.20200305.1903.002.html.
[15]	Liu W, Zhang Q, Chen J, et al. Detection of COVID-19 in children in early january 2020 in Wuhan, China[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 382(14): 1370-1371.DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc2003717.
[16]	World Health Organization. 2019 novel coronavirus gobal research and innovation forum: towards a research roadmap[EB/OL]. (2020-02-11)[2020-03-06]. https://www.who.int/blueprint/priority-diseases/key-action/Roadmap-version-FINAL-for-WEB.pdf?ua=1.
[17]	Lipsitch M, Swerdlow DL, Finelli L. Defining the epidemiology of COVID-19-studies needed[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 382(13): 1194-1198, DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2002125.
[18]	Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China[J]. MedRxiv, 2020.DOI: https: //doi. org/10. 1101/2020. 02. 06. 20020974.
[19]	Lam TTY, Shum MHH, Zhu HC, et al. Identification of 2019-nCoV related coronaviruses in Malayan pangolins in southern China[J]. bioRxiv, 2020.DOI: 10.1101/2020.02.13.945485.
[20]	Backer JA, Klinkenberg D, Wallinga J. Incubation period of 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)infections among travellers from Wuhan, China, 20-28 January 2020[J]. Euro Surveill, 2020, 25(5).DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.5.2000062.
[21]	Linton NM, Kobayashi T, Yang Y, et al. Incubation period and other epidemiological characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infections with right truncation: A statistical analysis of publicly available case data[J]. J Clin Med, 2020, 9(2): E538.DOI: 10.3390/jcm9020538.
[22]	Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, et al. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020.DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001316.
[23]	Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 382(18): 1708-1720.DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032.
[24]	Wang H, Wang Z, Dong Y, et al. Phase-adjusted estimation of the number of coronavirus disease 2019 cases in Wuhan, China[J]. Cell Discov, 2020, 6: 10.DOI: 10.1038/s41421-020-0148-0.
[25]	Chen TM, Rui J, Wang QP, et al. A mathematical model for simulating the phase-based transmissibility of a novel coronavirus[J]. Infect Dis Poverty, 2020, 9(1): 24.DOI: 10.1186/s40249-020-00640-3.