HPV疫苗在小年龄女性中应用的研究进展

彭思影; 姚星妹; 阴建; 陈汶; 吴婷; 苏迎盈; 张军

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.015

HPV疫苗在小年龄女性中应用的研究进展

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2023.07.015

彭思影^{1, 2},
姚星妹¹,
阴建^{2, 3},
陈汶²,
吴婷¹,
苏迎盈^1, ,,
张军¹

1.
厦门大学公共卫生学院国家传染病诊断试剂与疫苗工程技术研究中心，厦门 361102
2.
国家癌症中心，国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心，中国医学科学院，北京协和医学院肿瘤医院肿瘤流行病学研究室，北京 100021
3.
中国医学科学院北京协和医学院群医学及公共卫生学院，北京 100730

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 82072323

福建省卫生教育联合攻关计划项 2019-WJ-05

校长基金 20720200062

福建省自然科学基金 2020J01044

详细信息

通讯作者:
苏迎盈，E-mail: yingyingsu@xmu.edu.cn

中图分类号: R186;R730.1
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- 文章访问数: 136
- HTML全文浏览量: 103
- PDF下载量: 39
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-01-07
- 修回日期: 2022-11-28
- 网络出版日期: 2023-08-08
- 刊出日期: 2023-07-10

Research progress of HPV vaccination in adolescent girls and young women

PENG Siying^{1, 2},
YAO Xingmei¹,
YIN Jian^{2, 3},
CHEN Wen²,
WU Ting¹,
SU Yingying^{1
, ,},
ZHANG Jun¹

1.
National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Diseases, Public Health School of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
2.
Department of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
3.
Center for Global Health, School of Population Medicine and Public Health Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072323

The Fujian Province Health Education Joint Research Program Project 2019-WJ-05

President's Fund 20720200062

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2020J01044

More Information

Corresponding author: SU Yingying, E-mail: yingyingsu@xmu.edu.cn

摘要

摘要: 人乳头瘤病毒(human papillomavirus, HPV)主要通过性接触传播，HPV感染与宫颈癌等肛门生殖器部位肿瘤及疾病密切相关，接种HPV疫苗是目前最有效的预防感染措施。已上市的HPV疫苗均无清除病毒的作用，属于预防性疫苗。WHO建议疫苗接种的主要目标群体是9~14岁小年龄女性。对于从未发生过性行为即未暴露于HPV的小年龄女性，HPV疫苗对其可以发挥更好的保护作用。本研究对HPV疫苗在小年龄女性中应用的研究进展进行综述。
- 人乳头瘤病毒 /
- 疫苗 /
- 有效性 /
- 小年龄女性 /
- 宫颈癌
Abstract: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, and carcinogenic HPV infection is a main cause of cervical cancer and other anal-genital cancer and diseases, for which HPV vaccination is an effective means of prevention. The four market-available HPV vaccines are prophylactic vaccines and have little effect on viral clearance. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that the primary target population for HPV vaccination is girls aged 9-14 years. Plenty of studies have shown that young women who have not been exposed to HPV benefit more from HPV vaccination. This study reviews the progress of research on the application of HPV vaccine in adolescent girls and young women.
- Human papillomavirus /
- Vaccine /
- Effectiveness /
- Adolescent girls /
- Cervical cancer

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参考文献(43)

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