The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018

LU Zhi-ming; WANG Yuan; YE Peng-peng; ER Yu-liang; DUAN Lei-lei

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003

Volume 24 Issue 10

Nov. 2020

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2020 > 24(10): 1124-1128

LU Zhi-ming, WANG Yuan, YE Peng-peng, ER Yu-liang, DUAN Lei-lei. The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(10): 1124-1128. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003

Citation:

LU Zhi-ming, WANG Yuan, YE Peng-peng, ER Yu-liang, DUAN Lei-lei. The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(10): 1124-1128. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003

Citation:

LU Zhi-ming, WANG Yuan, YE Peng-peng, ER Yu-liang, DUAN Lei-lei. The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2020, 24(10): 1124-1128. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003

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The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003

National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China

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Corresponding author: ER Yu-liang, E-mail:eryuliang@ncncd.chinacdc.cn
Received Date: 2020-06-16
Rev Recd Date: 2020-08-12
Publish Date: 2020-10-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristic and influencing factors of injury severity among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, so as to provide the evidence for the work of preventing falls and the formulation of policies. Methods Descriptive analysis was applied by using the data from National Injury Surveillance System (NISS). Multivariate logistic regression was used for analysis on influencing factors of injury severity. Results In total, 500 621 cases of falls were collected by NISS. The injury severity was mainly mild (76.00%), and moderate and severe injury accounted for 24.00%. Results of univariate analysis showed that gender, age, urban-rural, season, time, places, drinking condition before falls, and activities when falls occurred were influencing factors of injury severity. The multivariate analysis showed that male (OR=1.056, 95% CI:1.041-1.071), age group of 5-years old (OR=1.412, 95% CI:1.366-1.460), 15-years old (OR=1.382, 95% CI:1.337-1.427), 30-years old (OR=1.844, 95% CI:1.787-1.903), 45-years old (OR=2.746, 95% CI:2.666-2.829) and 65 years old and older (OR=4.524, 95% CI:4.390-4.663), occurring in summer (OR=1.097, 95% CI:1.077-1.118), autumn (OR=1.110, 95% CI:1.089-1.131) and winter (OR=1.137, 95% CI:1.116-1.159), places where falls occurred were home (OR=1.169, 95% CI:1.143-1.196), school and school-related area (OR=1.102, 95% CI:1.069-1.136), sports and athletics area (OR=1.066, 95% CI:1.016-1.119), industrial and construction area (OR=1.800, 95% CI:1.727-1.877) and farm/farmland (OR=1.257, 95% CI:1.196-1.320), activity when falls occurred was walking (OR=1.084, 95% CI:1.045-1.126), and drinking condition before falls (OR=1.318, 95% CI:1.257-1.381) were risk factors of injury severity for falls. Conclusions Moderate and severe injuries account for a certain proportion of patients treated for falls and the influencing factors are various. Relevant departments should carry out targeted falls prevention and control.
- Falls,
- Severity,
- Surveillance,
- Influencing factors

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References(17)

References

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