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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 1
Jan.  2021
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GONG Yu-rong, ZHANG Han-xi, TANG Shu-ping, YANG Shi-jiang, YIN Shou-huan, YANG Yue-cheng, YE Run-hua, WANG Lu, DING Ying-ying, HE Na, DUAN Song. HBV prevalence and associated factors among persons receiving premarital medical examination in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture during 2016-2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 48-53. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.010
Citation: GONG Yu-rong, ZHANG Han-xi, TANG Shu-ping, YANG Shi-jiang, YIN Shou-huan, YANG Yue-cheng, YE Run-hua, WANG Lu, DING Ying-ying, HE Na, DUAN Song. HBV prevalence and associated factors among persons receiving premarital medical examination in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture during 2016-2018[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 48-53. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.010

HBV prevalence and associated factors among persons receiving premarital medical examination in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture during 2016-2018

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.010
GONG Yu-rong and ZHANG Han-xi contributed equally to this article
Funds:

Chinese Major National Science and Technology Projects 2018ZX10715006-001

Chinese Major National Science and Technology Projects 2018ZX10721102-004

HIV/AIDS Control and Prevention Projects in Key Areas of the Country WeiBanJiKongfa〔2004〕49

More Information
  • Corresponding author: HE Na, E-mail: nhe@shmu.edu.cn; DUAN Song, E-mail: dhduansong@sina.com.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-05-19
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-08-10
  • Publish Date: 2021-01-10
  •   Objective  To investigate the hepatitis B virus (HBV) prevalence among the pre-marital medical examination population in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture from 2016 to 2018, and to explore the main factors of HBV infection.  Methods  Hepatitis B surface antigen was detected in serum samples of premarital medical examination subjects from 2016 to 2018. And, the main influencing factors of HBV infection were explored by multivariable Logistic liner regression model based on paired premarital subjects which were according to the serum test number.  Results  A total of 65 639 premarital subjects were tested, and HBV infection rate was 3.05%(1 874/61 352). Based on the HBV infection results, we divided the participants into four categories: both negative, male positive but female negative, male negative but female positive and both positive. The results showed that there were 1 773 pairs in which more than one person was positive accounted for 5.90% (1 773/30 068), and most of that was male positive but female negative, which accounted for 3.59% (1 079/30 068). According to the analysis of the composition of the four groups of people in each year, it was found the decrease in the category of both negative and in the category of male negative but female positive, and the increase in the category of both negative (P < 0.05). The results of multivariate analysis showed that the risk factors were female age ≥ 30 years old, Chinese nationality of male, foreign nationality of female and foreign nationality of both sides (all P < 0.05) in the male negative but female positive compared with both negative.  Conclusions  Detection of HBV infection in the premarital medical examination population in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture was decreased, and HBV-positive female may play an important role in local HBV transmission. The finding of risk factors of HBV infection might be useful for reducing the spread of HBV.
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