The prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan

YANG Juan; ZHENG Xiao; HOU Li-hong; XUE Ya-qing; LI Mi-mi; ZOU Jia-yu; ZHENG Jian-zhong; ZHANG Chi-chen

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.015

Volume 25 Issue 1

Jan. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(1): 78-83, 107

YANG Juan, ZHENG Xiao, HOU Li-hong, XUE Ya-qing, LI Mi-mi, ZOU Jia-yu, ZHENG Jian-zhong, ZHANG Chi-chen. The prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 78-83, 107. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.015

Citation:

YANG Juan, ZHENG Xiao, HOU Li-hong, XUE Ya-qing, LI Mi-mi, ZOU Jia-yu, ZHENG Jian-zhong, ZHANG Chi-chen. The prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 78-83, 107. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.015

Citation:

YANG Juan, ZHENG Xiao, HOU Li-hong, XUE Ya-qing, LI Mi-mi, ZOU Jia-yu, ZHENG Jian-zhong, ZHANG Chi-chen. The prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(1): 78-83, 107. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.015

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The prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.01.015

1.
Department of Social Medicine, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
2.
Department of Health Management, School of Management, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
3.
Health Services Management, School of Health Services Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 71874104

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project 2019M652133

Planning Project of Shanxi Philosophy and Social Science founded by Shanxi Philosophy and Social Science Planning Office 2018B205

Program for the Philosophy and Social Sciences Key Research Base of Higher Learning Institutions of Shanxi 201801019

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHENG Jian-zhong, E-mail: zjzhong4183@163.com; ZHANG Chi-chen, E-mail: zhangchichen@sina.com
Received Date: 2020-07-27
Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-19
Publish Date: 2021-01-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of multiple chronic diseases in the elderly in Taiyuan, so as to provide references for improving the health level of the elderly and optimizing the prevention and management of chronic diseases. Methods Using multi-stage cluster random sampling method, 3 637 elderly persons aged 60 years or older were selected from Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province for face-to-face questionnaire survey. Chi-square test was used for comparison between groups and multinomial Logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors. Results Among the 3 637 respondents, the prevalence of chronic diseases was 68.8%, and the prevalence of multiple chronic diseases was 21.0%; common dual disease combinations are: hypertension + diabetes, hypertension + coronary heart disease, hypertension + rheumatoid; common three disease combinations are: hypertension + diabetes + coronary heart disease, hypertension + diabetes + rheumatoid, hypertension + diabetes + eye disease. The elderly, who live in rural areas, with a family history, overweight or obesity, and an irregular diet (all P < 0.05), have a high incidence of multiple chronic diseases. Conclusions The prevalence of chronic diseases in the elderly aged 60 and above is relatively high, and the prevalence of multiple chronic diseases is not optimistic. Comprehensive intervention measures should be taken according to the characteristics of the disease and risk factors.
- Elderly,
- Multiple chronic diseases,
- Influencing factors,
- Health management

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References(23)

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