Prevalence and influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019

LI Wen-zhen; FENG Xiao-bing; XIAO Yang; CHEN Zhen-long; YI Gui-lin; CHEN Wei-hong; WANG Dong-ming

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.09.017

Volume 25 Issue 9

Oct. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(9): 1091-1096

LI Wen-zhen, FENG Xiao-bing, XIAO Yang, CHEN Zhen-long, YI Gui-lin, CHEN Wei-hong, WANG Dong-ming. Prevalence and influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(9): 1091-1096. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.09.017

Citation:

LI Wen-zhen, FENG Xiao-bing, XIAO Yang, CHEN Zhen-long, YI Gui-lin, CHEN Wei-hong, WANG Dong-ming. Prevalence and influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(9): 1091-1096. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.09.017

Citation:

LI Wen-zhen, FENG Xiao-bing, XIAO Yang, CHEN Zhen-long, YI Gui-lin, CHEN Wei-hong, WANG Dong-ming. Prevalence and influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(9): 1091-1096. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.09.017

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Prevalence and influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.09.017

1.
School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
2.
Wuhan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Wuhan 430015, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903291

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2019kfyXJJS032

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2021XXJS017

More Information

Corresponding author: WANG Dong-ming, E-mail: wangdm@hust.edu.cn
Received Date: 2020-11-09
Rev Recd Date: 2021-03-20

Available Online: 2021-10-23

Publish Date: 2021-09-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the hearing status and influencing factors of hearing among people with different subjective perception of hearing in Wuhan City from 2017 to 2019. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted to select some automobile manufacturing workers who underwent physical examination in Wuhan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Disease from Jan 2017 to Dec 2019 as the research subjects. Questionnaire survey and pure tone threshold test were conducted. After excluding individuals with missing information, a total of 15 594 individuals were finally included for analysis and research. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of hearing status for workers with different subjective perception of hearing. Results Among the 15 594 male workers in automobile manufacturing industry, the proportion of subjective feeling of hearing for good, general and poor was 45.86% (7 152/15 594), 51.75% (8 070/15 594) and 2.39% (372/15 594), respectively. In terms of speech frequency, the proportion of hearing loss of the workers with good subjective hearing was 3.45%. In terms of high frequency, the proportion of hearing loss of workers with good subjective hearing was 18.47%. Age≥40 (OR=4.53, 95% CI=3.34-6.14, P < 0.001) and military service or shooting behavior (OR=1.55, 95% CI=1.01-2.41, P < 0.001) were risk factors for high-frequency bilateral hearing loss among people with good subjective perception of hearing. Age ≥40, occupational noise exposure, temporary tinnitus, sudden change of hearing and current smoking were risk factors for high frequency bilateral hearing loss among people with general and poor subjective perception of hearing. Conclusion Some people with good subjective perception of hearing still have hearing loss, and risk factors of hearing loss among people with different subjective perception of hearing are different.
- Subjective perception of hearing,
- Hearing loss,
- Influence factor

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References(17)

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