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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 10
Nov.  2021
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Article Contents
YANG Wen-jing, FAN Lin, LI Xu, WANG Jiao, YE Dan, HAN Xu, WANG Xian-liang. Research on public risk perception of air pollution in Tianjin and Shijiazhuang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1154-1158. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.007
Citation: YANG Wen-jing, FAN Lin, LI Xu, WANG Jiao, YE Dan, HAN Xu, WANG Xian-liang. Research on public risk perception of air pollution in Tianjin and Shijiazhuang[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1154-1158. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.007

Research on public risk perception of air pollution in Tianjin and Shijiazhuang

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.007
Funds:

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 8182055

More Information
  • Corresponding author: WANG Xian-liang, E-mail: wangxianliang@nieh.chinacdc.cn
  • Received Date: 2021-06-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-09-15
  • Available Online: 2021-11-17
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-10
  •   Objective  To explore the determining factors influencing public risk perception of air pollution in Tianjin and Shijiazhuang, and to identify the relationship between risk perception and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) daily average exposure.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted in Tianjin and Shijiazhuang by cluster sampling method. T-test was conducted for comparison analysis of the risk perception in different cities. Linear regression model and Logistic regression model were employed to explore the determining factors of public perception and preventive actions of air pollution respectively.  Results  A total of 3 902 valid questionnaires were screened out. The public with higher education and income in Tianjin were more familiar with air pollution, while the young women with higher education and income were more sensitive to the health impact caused by air pollution. There were geographical differences in the correlation between PM2.5 average daily doses and public risk perception. The more the public in Tianjin trust the government, the more familiar they are with the risk of air pollution, the younger the public, the more likely it is to take measures towards air pollution. For the public in Shijiazhuang, the higher the level of education and the younger the population, the higher the willingness to take countermeasures.  Conclusions  The risk perception of air pollution was influenced by age, education level, and income level to a certain extent, and is related to the pollution prevention and control measures taken. The Tianjin public's risk perception was positively correlated with the average daily doses and concentration of PM2.5.
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