Advanced Search

CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 10
Nov.  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
DONG Hui-bin, SU Jian, CUI Lan, CHEN Lu-lu, QIN Yu, TAO Ran. Status of physical activity and leisure sit-in time among the high-risk population of cardiovascular disease in Jiangsu Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1169-1174. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.010
Citation: DONG Hui-bin, SU Jian, CUI Lan, CHEN Lu-lu, QIN Yu, TAO Ran. Status of physical activity and leisure sit-in time among the high-risk population of cardiovascular disease in Jiangsu Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1169-1174. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.010

Status of physical activity and leisure sit-in time among the high-risk population of cardiovascular disease in Jiangsu Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.010
Funds:

National Major Public Health Service Project Ministry of Finance 〔2015〕 NO.82

More Information
  • Corresponding author: TAO Ran, E-mail: trltjy@163.com
  • Received Date: 2020-09-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-12-27
  • Available Online: 2021-11-17
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-10
  •   Objective  To investigate the status of physical activity and leisure sit-in time among the high-risk population of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Jiangsu Province, and provide basis data for the formulation of strategies to improve the physical activity of residents.  Methods  From September 1, 2015 to June 30, 2017, 16 066 high-risk groups of CVD aged 35-75 years from 6 project sites in Jiangsu Province were included in this study. Specifically designed questionnaires were used to collect basic personal information and physical activity data, and the physical activity and leisure sit-in time status with different characteristics was analyzed.  Results  The value of physical activity intensity is expressed in metabolic equivalent (MET), the median total physical activity was 11.94 MET-h/d, the proportion of physical activities related to work and housework was 87.90%, and the physical activity patterns of people with different characteristics were different. The median daily leisure sit-in time was 1.71 h/d, 49.00% of individuals spend more than 2.00 h/d in leisure sit-in every day, the proportion of men who spend more than 2.00 h/d of leisure sit-in per day was higher than that of women (χ2 =122.30, P < 0.001).  Conclusion  The physical activities of the high-risk population of CVD in Jiangsu Province are mainly work and housework, and the proportion of CVD who spend more than 2.00 h/d in leisure sit-in is high, targeted health education should be carried out according to the specific conditions of different groups.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Zhang J, Chaaban J. The economic cost of physical inactivity in China[J]. Prev Med, 2013, 56(1): 75-78. DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.11.010.
    [2]
    Blair SN. Physical inactivity: the biggest public health problem of the 21st century[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2009, 43(1): 1-2. DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2009.059360.
    [3]
    Lu J, Xuan S, Downing NS, et al. Protocol for the China PEACE (patient-centered evaluative assessment of cardiac events) million persons project pilot[J]. BMJ Open, 2016, 6(1): e010200. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010200.
    [4]
    World Health Organization. Prevention of cardiovascular disease: pocket guidelines for assessment and management of cardiovascular risk[R]. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2007: 12-22.
    [5]
    Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, et al. 2011 compendium of physical activities: a second update of codes and MET values[J]. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2011, 43(8): 1575-1581. DOI: 10.1249/mss.0b013e31821ece12.
    [6]
    樊萌语, 吕筠, 郭彧, 等. 中国慢性病前瞻性研究: 10个项目地区成人体力活动和休闲静坐时间特征差异的分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2015, 36(8): 779-785. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2015.08.002.

    Fan MY, Lyu J, Guo Y, et al. Regional differences on patterns of physical activity and leisure sedentary time: findings fromthe China Kadoorie Biobank study, including a million people from 10 regions[J]. Chin J Epidemiol, 2015, 36(8): 779-785. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2015.08.002.
    [7]
    李旭. 中国九省区成人生活行为对血压的影响[J]. 中国食物与营养, 2013, 19(5): 78-82. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGWY201305024.htm

    Li X. Effect of lifestyle behaviors on blood pressure in Chinese adults from 9 provinces[J]. Food and Nutrition in China, 2013, 19(5): 78-82. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGWY201305024.htm
    [8]
    欧阳一非, 王惠君, 王志宏, 等. 2015年中国十五省老年居民身体活动状况分析[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2019, 36(12): 1094-1099. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2019.19414.

    Ouyang YF, Wang HJ, Wang ZH, et al. Physical activity among elderly residents in 15 provinces of China in 2015[J]. J Environmental and Occupational Med, 2019, 36(12): 1094-1099. DOI: 10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2019.19414.
    [9]
    王维华, 马金刚, 飒日娜, 等. 陕西省居民体力活动状况分析[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2018, 26(7): 499-503. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB201807005.htm

    Wang WH, Ma JG, Sa RN, et al. Analysis on physical activity of residents in Shaanxi Province[J]. Chin J Prev Contr Chron Dis, 2018, 26(7): 499-503. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZMXB201807005.htm
    [10]
    马福昌, 周敏茹, 岳建宁, 等. 青海省成年居民身体活动水平及其与慢性病的关系[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2016, 24(7): 481-484. DOI: 10.16386/j.cjpccd.issn.1004-6194.2016.07.001.

    Ma FC, Zhou MR, Yue JN, et al. Relationship between the physical activity level and non-communicable chronic diseases among adult residents in Qinghai Province[J]. Chin J Prev Contr Chron Dis, 2016, 24(7): 481-484. DOI: 10.16386/j.cjpccd.issn.1004-6194.2016.07.001.
    [11]
    Lee IM, Shiroma EJ, Lobelo F, et al. Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy[J]. Lancet, 2012, 380(9838): 219-229. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61031-9.
    [12]
    Fan S, Chen J, Huang J, et al. Physical activity level and incident type 2 diabetes among Chinese adults[J]. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2015, 47(4): 751-756. DOI: 10.1249/mss.0000000000000471.
    [13]
    中华人民共和国卫生部疾病预防控制局. 中国成人身体活动指南(试行)[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2011.

    Disease Prevention and Control Bureau of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Chinese adult physical activity guide (Trial)[M]. Beijing: People's Medical Publishing House, 2011.
    [14]
    Adair LS, Gordon-Larsen P, Du SF, et al. The emergence of cardiometabolic disease risk in Chinese children and adults: consequences of changes in diet, physical activity and obesity[J]. Obes Rev, 2014, 15(1): 49-59. DOI: 10.1111/obr.12123.
    [15]
    金玲玲, 马雨杨, 叶青, 等. 规律服药的糖尿病患者体力活动水平与糖化血红蛋白控制状况的关系[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2019, 23(5): 578-581, 587. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.017.

    Jin LL, Ma YY, Ye Q, et al. Association between physical activity and glycemic control among type 2 diabetic patients with a good compliance level[J]. Chin J Dis Control Prev, 2019, 23(5): 578-581, 587. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2019.05.017.
    [16]
    肖贵勇, 王佳佳, 李洁, 等. 北京市丰台区15~69岁居民身体活动现状及其影响因素[J]. 现代预防医学, 2013, 40(17): 3225-3228, 3234. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDYF201317028.htm

    Xiao GY, Wang JJ, Li J, et al. Physical activity level of 15-69 years old residents in Fengtai District in Beijing and its influencing factors[J]. Modern Prevent Med, 2013, 40(17): 3225-3228, 3234. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDYF201317028.htm
    [17]
    Hu GC, Chien KL, Hsieh SF, et al. Occupational versus leisure-time physical activity in reducing cardiovascular risks and mortality among ethnic Chinese adults in Taiwan[J]. Asia Pac J Public Health, 2014, 26(6): 604-613. DOI: 10.1177/1010539512471966.
    [18]
    Holtermann A, Burr H, Hansen JV, et al. Occupational physical activity and mortality among Danish workers[J]. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, 2012, 85(3): 305-310. DOI: 10.1007/s00420-011-0668-x.
    [19]
    Michael O. Leavitt. 2008 physical activity guidelines for Americans[Z]. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2008.
    [20]
    Knaeps S, Bourgois JG, Charlier R, et al. Ten-year change in sedentary behaviour, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic risk: independent associations and mediation analysis[J]. Br J Sports Med, 2018, 52(16): 1063-1068. DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096083.
    [21]
    Bauman A, Ainsworth BE, Sallis JF, et al. The descriptive epidemiology of sitting. A 20-country comparison using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)[J]. Am J Prev Med, 2011, 41(2): 228-235. DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.05.003.
    [22]
    Bellettiere J, LaMonte MJ, Evenson KR, et al. Sedentary behavior and cardiovascular disease in older women: the objective physical activity and cardiovascular health (OPACH) study[J]. Circulation, 2019, 139(8): 1036-1046. DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.118.035312.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (396) PDF downloads(67) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return