Analysis of cervical lesion screening of rural women in Hebei Province from 2015 to 2017

LI Na; ZHENG Zhen-ru; ZHANG Xian-bo; QIAN Li-jie; LI Jin-hua

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.016

Volume 25 Issue 10

Nov. 2021

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION > 2021 > 25(10): 1206-1209

LI Na, ZHENG Zhen-ru, ZHANG Xian-bo, QIAN Li-jie, LI Jin-hua. Analysis of cervical lesion screening of rural women in Hebei Province from 2015 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1206-1209. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.016

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LI Na, ZHENG Zhen-ru, ZHANG Xian-bo, QIAN Li-jie, LI Jin-hua. Analysis of cervical lesion screening of rural women in Hebei Province from 2015 to 2017[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(10): 1206-1209. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.016

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Analysis of cervical lesion screening of rural women in Hebei Province from 2015 to 2017

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.10.016

1.
Department of Oncology, Hebei Province People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, China
2.
Hebei Women and Children's Health Center, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, China

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Na, E-mail: ln81420@126.com
Received Date: 2021-02-02
Rev Recd Date: 2021-05-03

Available Online: 2021-11-17

Publish Date: 2021-10-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the data of rural women's cervical disease screening project in Hebei Province from 2015-2017, and to evaluate the implementation condition of the project. Methods Gynecological examination and cervical cytology examination were conducted on married women aged 35-64 years in rural regions of 66 prefectures/counties during 2015-2017. Colposcopy was performed among the examinees with abnormal cervical cytology and multiple biopsy was subsequently carried out among the examinees with suspicious cervical lesions. We collected the data onto each monitoring point. SPSS 22.0 system software has used for statistical analysis. Results From 2015 to 2017, the proportion of descriptive reports using the Bethesda system (TBS) classification in Hebei Province was 95.26%, 95.23% and 96.66%, respectively. The abnormal detection rate of colposcopy discreased from 19.62% (n=2 040) in 2015 to 17.45% (n=1 968) in 2017 (χ² =16.84, P < 0.001). The abnormality rate of histopathology increased from 26.87% (n=588) in 2015 to 38.41% (n=822) in 2017 (χ² =65.56, P < 0.001). The detection rate of cervical precancerous lesions increased from 75.27/100 000 in 2015 to 105.91/100 000 in 2017(χ² =23.86, P < 0.001). The detection rate of cervical invasive cancer increased from 17.28/100 000 in 2015 to 21.07/100 000 in 2017 (χ² =2.77, P=0.251). The early diagnosis rate increased from 84.94% in 2015 to 86.80% in 2017(χ² =0.57, P=0.751). Conclusions The cervical cancer screening project of Hebei Province has achieved certain screening effect, especially in the screening of precancerous lesions. However, the quality of colposcope and histopathology need to be optimized.
- Rural women,
- Cervical lesion,
- Screening,
- Hebei Province

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References

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