Study on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and influencing factors in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province

LI Hui; WANG Meng-wei; TIAN Hui-zi; ZHANG Han-xue; QI Min-jie; WANG Bing-yuan; FAN Lei; AN Wei-feng; KANG Kai

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.005

Volume 26 Issue 7

Jul. 2022

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LI Hui, WANG Meng-wei, TIAN Hui-zi, ZHANG Han-xue, QI Min-jie, WANG Bing-yuan, FAN Lei, AN Wei-feng, KANG Kai. Study on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and influencing factors in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(7): 771-776. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.005

Citation:

LI Hui, WANG Meng-wei, TIAN Hui-zi, ZHANG Han-xue, QI Min-jie, WANG Bing-yuan, FAN Lei, AN Wei-feng, KANG Kai. Study on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and influencing factors in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(7): 771-776. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.005

Citation:

LI Hui, WANG Meng-wei, TIAN Hui-zi, ZHANG Han-xue, QI Min-jie, WANG Bing-yuan, FAN Lei, AN Wei-feng, KANG Kai. Study on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and influencing factors in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2022, 26(7): 771-776. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.005

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Study on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and influencing factors in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.07.005

Institute of Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China

Funds:

The Ministry of Finance of China and National Health and Family Planning Commission of China Ministry of Finance〔2015〕No.82

Henan Science and Technology Research Project 212102310111

Henan Medical Science and Technology Research Plan Project LHGJ20210162

Henan Medical Science and Technology Research Plan Project LHGJ20200127

More Information

Corresponding author: KANG Kai, E-mail: kangk79@163.com
Received Date: 2021-09-07
Rev Recd Date: 2022-01-19

Available Online: 2022-07-19

Publish Date: 2022-07-10

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To acknowledge the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its influencing factors in the population aged from 60 to 76 in Henan Province, providing a scientific basis for the prevention and control of metabolic syndrome. Methods Data resources were obtained from the questionnaire, and physical and biochemical examinations from 2015 to 2019 in China PEACE (Patient-centered evaluative assessment of cardiac events). χ² tests and Cochran-Armitage trend χ² were used for comparative analysis, Logistic regression model was used for multivariate analysis. Results The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 31.59% in the population aged 60-76 in Henan Province. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was higher in females than that in males (χ² =369.65, P < 0.001), higher in urban areas than that in rural areas (χ² =135.50, P < 0.001), higher in low-educated people than that in highly-educated people(χ² =22.60, P < 0.001), higher in non-smoker than that in the smoker (χ² =169.47, P < 0.001), higher in non-drinker than that in drinker (χ² =13.95, P < 0.001). The prevalence of hypertension, hyperglycemia, and central obesity was 65.14%, 51.17%, and 47.01%, respectively. Female, elder age, urban, married status and drink were the main factors influencing the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (all P < 0.05). Conclusions The prevalence of metabolic syndrome, hypertension, hyperglycemia and central obesity was higher in the Henan elderly. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct comprehensive lifestyle and drug interventions on populations with hypertension and diabetes. Population with prediabetes and prophase central obesity were needed to screen out. It is imperative to enhance the rate of awareness, treatment, and control of major chronic diseases among the elderly via health lectures and peer education.
- Elderly,
- Metabolic syndrome,
- Epidemiological situation,
- Influencing factors

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References(21)

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