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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

2020 Vol. 24, No. 10

Literature Review
Insist on prevention first and help the well-off society in an all-round way with the health of the whole people
Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, National Health Commission
2020, 24(10): 1117-1119, 1236. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.001
Abstract(510) HTML (302) PDF(90)
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Physical health is the guarantee of life, and people's health is the foundation of a powerful country. Prevention is the most economical and effective health strategy. In this article, we reviewed the achievements of immunization program and the prevention and control of infectious disease, parasiti...
The patriotic health movement is a great pioneering work of public health in new China and an important support for an all-round well-off
MAO Yan-mei, WU Jun, PAN Hai-feng, FAN Yin-guang, YE Dong-qing
2020, 24(10): 1120-1123. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.002
Abstract(582) HTML (299) PDF(73)
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Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), public health in the new China after 1949 has always adhered to the work policy focusing on prevention, and carried out patriotic public health movement to constantly improve Chinese public health. The patriotic health movement led by the C...
Original Articles
The severity and influencing factors of injuries among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, 2018
LU Zhi-ming, WANG Yuan, YE Peng-peng, ER Yu-liang, DUAN Lei-lei
2020, 24(10): 1124-1128. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.003
Abstract(659) HTML (412) PDF(64)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristic and influencing factors of injury severity among patients attending hospitals due to falls in China, so as to provide the evidence for the work of preventing falls and the formulation of policies. Methods Descriptive analysis was applied by usi...
Association between early-onset family history and stroke prevalence in high-risk populations of cardiovascular disease
CHENG Ting-ting, SU Jian, QIN Yu, CUI Lan, DING Shuai, MIU Wei-gang, ZHOU Jin-yi, WU Ming
2020, 24(10): 1129-1133. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.004
Abstract(1001) HTML (275) PDF(59)
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Objective To investigate how the early-onset family history of stroke influences the stroke in high-risk populations of cardiovascular disease. Methods Based on the China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events Million Persons Project (China PEACE-MPP) from 2015 to 2019, a total of ...
Analysis on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its influencing factors among middle-aged and above in Hebei Province
ZHAO Jing-jing, CAO Ya-jing, SHAN Guang-liang, TANG Li-juan, PAN Li, ZHANG Ling, LI Mei, SHI Wei-wei, GAO Jin-chai, SUN Ji-xin
2020, 24(10): 1134-1138. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.005
Abstract(655) HTML (274) PDF(51)
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Objective To understand the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its influencing factors among middle-aged and above in Hebei Province. Methods Using data from the chronic disease cohort study of natural populations in living communities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the prevalence of MS...
Investigate frailty status and analysis its influencing factors of the elderly in Qiannan rural minority arears of Guizhou
ZHOU Quan-xiang, SHE Fu-qiang, YANG Jing-yuan, YANG Xing, SONG Wen-jun, CHEN Hao, HE Shao-qian, LI Zhong-yan
2020, 24(10): 1139-1143. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.006
Abstract(441) HTML (168) PDF(49)
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Objective To investigate the frailty status and to analyze its influencing factors of elderly in Qiannan rural minority areas, in order to provide reference for improving health condition and the life of quality of elderly. Methods Multilevel sampling investigation was used. 1 352 elderly were selec...
Analysis on disease economic risk and influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among Na Xi ethnic minority in Yunnan Province
LIU Ying-nan, CAI Le, WANG Xu-ming, CUI Wen-long, SHEN Jing-rong, ZUO Chun-mei, HE Lian-ju
2020, 24(10): 1144-1148. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.007
Abstract(334) HTML (159) PDF(39)
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Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the disease economic risk and influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among Na Xi ethnic minority in Yunnan Province. Methods A multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to conduct on-site questionnaire survey an...
Effects of age and influenza virus exposure on the cross-reaction of post-immune serum with H3N2 subtype mutants
ZENG Zhao-zhun, LI Jing-xin, CAO Jia-qian, YU Qiu-fan, ZHANG Li, ZHU Feng-cai
2020, 24(10): 1149-1153. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.008
Abstract(462) HTML (255) PDF(43)
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Objective To evaluate the effect of age and previous influenza exposure history on the cross-reaction of post-immune serum with H3N2 subtype mutants. Methods 750 subjects were vaccinated with the test influenza virus subunit vaccine and the control influenza virus split vaccine at a ratio of 1:1, an...
Typing and antimicrobial resistance analysis of diarrheogenic Escherichia coli in Anhui Province from 2015 to 2019
LI Chun, CHEN Guo-ping, MENG Zhao-qian, WANG Li, CHEN Qing-qing, SUN Yong, ZHANG Zhu-hui
2020, 24(10): 1154-1159. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.009
Abstract(502) HTML (291) PDF(54)
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Objective To understand the epidemic characteristics and drug resistance trend of diarrheogenic Escherichia coli (DEC) in Anhui area, so as to provide an important basis for prevention and treatment of DEC diarrhea in Anhui Province. Methods Fecal samples of diarrhea patients were collected and inoc...
Current status of hepatitis B virus infection among children and adolescents in the model area of comprehensive prevention and treatment of hepatitis B in Luohu district in Shenzhen
ZHU Fang, LIAO Yi, LIU Gang, ZHOU Xiao-hong, LUO Yi, FANG Qing, LIU Wei-min, CHEN Guo-cui, LI Xiao-yan, CHENG Jin-quan
2020, 24(10): 1160-1164. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.010
Abstract(522) HTML (284) PDF(37)
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Objective To investigate the status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among adolescents and children in the model area of comprehensive prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis B in Luohu district in Shenzhen, that provide scientific evidence for the prevention and control of viral hepatitis B...
Analysis and prediction of the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis A in Hubei Province from 2004 to 2019
LI Li-na, LI Ning, HU Ying, LIU Na, YU Chuan-hua, WANG Lei, WANG Xu-yan
2020, 24(10): 1165-1169. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.011
Abstract(459) HTML (182) PDF(45)
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Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis A in Hubei Province from 2004 to 2019, so as to provide scientific evidence for the evaluation and formulation of hepatitis A prevention and control strategies. Methods A descriptive epidemiological study was conducted to analyze ...
The crowd characteristics of uterine fibroids detection among Dong ethnic women aged 30-79 in Guizhou Province
TANG Mei, HONG Feng, GUAN Han, ZHANG Yan, WANG Zi-yun, TANG Xue-jie, YIN Chao-hui, YUAN Wei, WANG Jun-hua
2020, 24(10): 1170-1174, 1201. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.012
Abstract(374) HTML (196) PDF(36)
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Objective By using the statistical method of latent class analysis(LCA) to analyze the crowd characteristics of uterine fibroids detection among Dong ethnic women aged 30-79 in Guizhou Province. Methods Stratified multi-stage sampling method was used to study 3790 Dong ethnic women in Qiandongnan Mi...
A novel prognostic index for gingival cancer in Fujian Province
CHEN Min-min, BAO Xiao-dan, DENG Qing-rong, ZHANG Ze-yun, HE Bao-chang, LIU Feng-qiong, WANG Jing, CHEN Fa
2020, 24(10): 1175-1180. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.013
Abstract(462) HTML (267) PDF(29)
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Objective To evaluate the prognostic factors and to further develop an applicable prognostic index (PI) for patients with gingival cancer in Fujian Province. Methods From January 2005 to June 2017, a total of 198 patients with pathologically confirmed gingival cancer were recruited from the First Af...
Effects of daily worries and mood state on body sub-health of college students
WANG Xiao-feng, HE Li-ping, XIAO Qi-peng, JIANG Yan, LIU Yu, MENG Yan-bin, XI Jun-yan, QIN Yang-fen
2020, 24(10): 1181-1184, 1214. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.014
Abstract(626) HTML (363) PDF(32)
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Objective To understand the sub-health, daily worries and mood state of college students, so as to explore the relationship and interaction of daily worries and mood state on sub-health. Methods A multi-stage random sampling method was used, and 1 346 college students were selected asthestudy object...
The mediating effect of income level between health literacy and self-assessed health
WANG Zhi-fan, ZHANG Zhi-zhong, MA Li-yang, WAN Qiao-ying
2020, 24(10): 1185-1189. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.015
Abstract(399) HTML (307) PDF(39)
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Objective To analyze the mediating effect of income level between health literacy and self-assessed health among peasants, so as to provide scientific basis for health education and health promotion. Methods Using stratified multistage random sampling, we conducted a questionnaire survey among 16 34...
Comparison analysis of European quality of life-5 dimensions with three-level and five-level based on four types of people in China
CAI Yi-fan, WU Hong-yan, Yang Zhi-hao
2020, 24(10): 1190-1194. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.016
Abstract(1283) HTML (960) PDF(201)
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Objective To compare the difference of EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L in patients with hypertension, diabetes, chronic hepatitis and the general population. Methods Four groups of people were investigated by using two scales to compare the consistency, redistribution inconsistency and information discriminat...
Lambda-mu-sigma method(LMS) study on the physical growth reference standard of low birth weight infant
SHAO Zi-yu, SUN Yu, LI Pei-pei, WEI Hua-zhang, DUAN Yu-wen, LI Lin, WANG Hong-xin, XU Xiu-qin
2020, 24(10): 1195-1201. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.017
Abstract(998) HTML (384) PDF(79)
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Objective To investigate the physical growth status of low birth-weight infants (LBWI) from 0 to 12 months in main urban area of Hefei City, so as to obtain the growth trajectory of premature low birth-weight infants and mature low birth-weight infants in Hefei. Methods A birth cohort was establishe...
Estimation of the agreement between different molecular detection strategies for diagnosing Enterovirus in hospitalized children with hand, foot and mouth disease
ZHANG Tian-chen, YANG Jun-mei, LI Yu, YANG Jian-li, ZHOU Yong-hong, KANG Di, QIU Qi, LI Peng, LIANG Lu, SHEN Yuan-fang, CUI Peng, CUI Ya-jie, GUO Chun, SONG Chun-lan, ZENG Meng-yao, WANG Fang, LONG Lu, CHENG Yi-bing, YU Hong-jie
2020, 24(10): 1202-1208. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.018
Abstract(327) HTML (148) PDF(25)
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Objective The aim of this study was to understand the diagnostic yield of fluorescence-based quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) only and qRT-PCR combined with several nested polymerase chain reaction (nested PCR) sequencing for detecting enterovirus in h...
Review
Research progress of social media in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
LYU Jin-liang, WANG Wan-zhou, ZHANG Yun-jing, ZHOU Jiang-jie, WANG Sheng-feng
2020, 24(10): 1209-1214. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.019
Abstract(1200) HTML (332) PDF(101)
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In March of 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the occurrence of a global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). As a real-time and widely accessible information sharing platform, social media not only provides an important data source for surveillance during the COVID-19 ...
Short Repoets
Correlation between depression and low back pain of elderly women in rural areas of China
WANG Xiao-hui, ZHAO Shuai-xiang, CAO Jin, ZHAO Si-ya
2020, 24(10): 1215-1218. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.020
Abstract(578) HTML (320) PDF(38)
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Objective To explore the correlation between depression and low back pain of elderly females in rural areas of China. Methods Data comes from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) in 2015. All women aged 60 years old and over in rural areas were included in the study. The subjects ...
Survey of access and demands of health information in patients with rare bone diseases and their families
LIU Li-li, HE Bing-jie, CHEN Wei-ye, SUN Yue, SHAN Wei-ru, ZHANG Zhi-jun, WANG Sheng-feng, ZHAN Si-yan
2020, 24(10): 1219-1223. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.021
Abstract(620) HTML (217) PDF(24)
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Objective To describe the current status and needs of patients with rare bone diseases and their families in obtaining health information. Methods We developed a self-designed questionnaire by Wenjuanxing, and conducted an online survey through a non-profit organization of rare bone diseases. The in...
Accuracy of self-reported body height, weight and excess body weight among school students in Nanjing City
YE Qing, QIN Zhen-zhen, WANG Na, WANG Zhi-yong, XU Fei
2020, 24(10): 1224-1227. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.022
Abstract(807) HTML (267) PDF(40)
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Objective To assess the accuracy of self-reported body height and weight as well as body weight status among school students in Nanjing, and further to explore the factors affecting the accuracy. Methods With a multistage cluster sampling approach, students of grade four to twelve were randomly sele...
The genotypes and sequence characteristics of NS5B region of subtype 1b among hepatitis C viruses in Liuzhou, Guangxi, from 2014 to 2018
YIN Qi, LUO Zhou, CHEN Qin-yan, YANG Qing-li
2020, 24(10): 1228-1232. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.023
Abstract(406) HTML (158) PDF(16)
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Objective To analyze the genotypes distribution of hepatitis C virus(HCV)and the sequence characteristics of NS5B region of HCV subtype 1b from 2014 to 2018 in Liuzhou, Guangxi. Methods HCV RNA was extracted from serum of patients with chronic hepatitis C, and the NS5B gene was amplified by nested P...
Prevalence and risk factors of COPD in some areas of Shaanxi Province
HU Zhi-ping, WANG Yan-ping, LI Ya-jun, QIU Lin, LIU Rong, WANG Wei-hua, WU Meng, SA Ri-na
2020, 24(10): 1233-1236. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.024
Abstract(461) HTML (276) PDF(27)
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Objective To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in people aged 40 and above in some areas of Shaanxi Province. Methods The multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used in this study. A total of 1 800 residents aged 40 ...
History of Public Health
The expeditioner of epidemiological causal inference: Robert Koch
ZHANG Qi, WU Jun, YE Dong-qing, FAN Yin-guang
2020, 24(10): 1237-1240. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.10.025
Abstract(1097) HTML (609) PDF(81)
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Robert Koch (1843-1910), a German doctor in the 19th century, was the founder and pioneer of world pathogenic bacteriology, as well as an expedition to infer the causes of epidemics. He innovated the technology of mycobacterium tuberculosis staining, developed solid culture medium, microphotography ...