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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

2021 Vol. 25, No. 7

The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of The Communist Party of China
The centennial development and valuable experience of public health by CPC
DAI Chang-bin, YE Dong-qing, WANG Zhao-liang
2021, 25(7): 745-748,752. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.001
Abstract(573) HTML (430) PDF(105)
Abstract:
Since the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC), focusing on historical tasks in different periods, the Party regards public health as a basic element of the healthy development of human society and has worked hard to put it into practice.This article reviews the arduous history of public he...
Literature Review
Eliminating the public health threat of viral hepatitis in situation with both opportunities and challenges
YANG Shi-gui
2021, 25(7): 749-752. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.002
Abstract(756) HTML (381) PDF(176)
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In the past three decades, with the implementation of vaccinating against hepatitis A, hepatitis B and hepatitis E, it has achieved remarkable achievements in controlling incidence and prevalence of viral hepatitis. At the same time, the successful development of direct-acting antiviral agents (DAA)...
Prevention and Control of Viral Hepatitis
Research progress on the basic and effective reproductive number in the epidemiology of infectious diseases
ZHANG Xiao-bao, YAN Dan-ying, CHEN Can, JIANG Dai-xi, DING Cheng, LAN Lei, WU Jie, YANG Shi-gui
2021, 25(7): 753-757, 790. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.003
Abstract(2686) HTML (1176) PDF(651)
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With the occurrence of an emerging infectious disease, some epidemiological indicators are used to measure the transmission of the disease. Basic reproduction number (R0) and effective reproduction number (Re) are two crucial indicators among them. However, the definition, calculation, and interpret...
Original Articles
Temporal-spatial distribution characteristics and its influencing factors of tuberculosis epidemic in the Chinese mainland from 2014 to 2018
BI Sheng-xian, HU Xi-jian, ZHANG Hui-guo
2021, 25(7): 758-762, 811. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.004
Abstract(944) HTML (579) PDF(146)
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Objective The number of beds per thousand, gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, population density and annual sunshine hours were investigated to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of tuberculosis incidence of 31 provinces in the Chinese mainland from 2014 to 2018, so as to provide a th...
Analysis of the health-care seeking delay and influencing factors among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Qinghai Province, 2014-2019
LIANG Da, SHANG Yue, WANG Zhao-fen, MA Bin-zhong
2021, 25(7): 763-767. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.005
Abstract(564) HTML (304) PDF(74)
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Objective To analyze the current status, trend and related influencing factors of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with delayed health-care seeking in Qinghai Province from 2014 to 2019. Methods The current status and trend of health-care seeking delay of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Qinghai Pr...
Analysis of tuberculosis epidemiological characteristics and application of incidence prediction model in Fujian Province from 2010 to 2019
LIN Shu-fang, ZHOU Yin-fa, ZHANG Shan-ying, DAI Zhi-song, CHEN Dai-quan
2021, 25(7): 768-774. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.006
Abstract(743) HTML (321) PDF(110)
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Objective The study aims to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis (TB) in Fujian Province from 2010 to 2019, and establishing autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model to discuss its application in predicting the monthly incidence of TB in Fujian Province. Methods ...
An age-period-cohort study for reported incidence of hepatitis C in Zhongshan City, from 2006 to 2019
CHEN Chu-ying, CHEN Xiu-yun, WANG Man, ZHU Sui
2021, 25(7): 775-778. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.007
Abstract(414) HTML (272) PDF(74)
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Objective To explore the age-period-cohort trend of reported incidence rate of hepatitis C in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province. Methods The generalized additive model was used to analyze the effect of age, period and cohort on the reported cases of hepatitis C in Zhongshan City from 2006 to 2019. ...
Spatial risk analysis of global highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus based on different methods of choosing controls
XIAO Shuang, ZHANG Jun, HU Jian, HUANG Jia-qi, XIONG Cheng-long, ZHANG Zhi-jie
2021, 25(7): 779-784. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.008
Abstract(611) HTML (239) PDF(49)
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Objective To explore and compare the impacts of four sampling methods on the spatial risk analysis of global highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 (HPAIV H5N1) based on the global databases of HPAIV H5N1. Methods H5N1 outbreak data were collected from the official surveillance reports. The co...
Epidemiological characteristics and spatiotemporal clusters on measles of infants under 1 year old in Henan Province from 2015 to 2019
XIAO Zhan-pei, LU Ming-xia, ZHANG Xiao-xiao, ZHANG Yan-yang
2021, 25(7): 785-790. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.009
Abstract(549) HTML (286) PDF(51)
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Objective To analyze the spatial and temporal characteristics on measles of infants under 1 year old in Henan Province during 2015-2019, to provide evidence for the prevention and control of measles. Methods Data were collected from the Infection Disease Reporting Information System in China and the...
Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics and disease burden of Japanese encephalitis in Gansu Province
ZHAO Xiang-kai, ZHANG Xiao-shu, CUI Xu-dong, JIN Na, LIU Yan-chen, ZHAO Xin, ZHENG Hong-miao, LI Juan-sheng, SHEN Xi-ping, MENG Lei, REN Xiao-wei
2021, 25(7): 791-794, 848. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.010
Abstract(643) HTML (245) PDF(73)
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Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics and disease burden of Japanese encephalitis (JE) in Gansu Province from 2017 to 2018. Methods We calculated the JE morbidity, mortality, case fatality rate, and potential years of life loss by using JE case data and its follow-up data from 1 J...
Impact of Japanese encephalitis vaccination in Shijiazhuang on the incidence of Japanese encephalitis: an interrupted time series analysis
GUO Jian-hua, SUN Yin-qi, YAN Xiang-juan, ZHANG Shi-yong
2021, 25(7): 795-801. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.011
Abstract(602) HTML (198) PDF(68)
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Objective To analyze the impact of Japanese encephalitis(JE) vaccine administration on the trend of JE incidence. Methods Interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) and segmented regression analysis (SRA) using JE incidence data in Shi Jiazhuang from 1949 to 2019 were conducted to quantitatively assess...
Safety analysis of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cells) during emergency vaccination in Hefei
ZHU Li-wei, CHEN Guo-jie, JIANG Ling, MA Chun-yu
2021, 25(7): 802-805. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.012
Abstract(570) HTML (277) PDF(50)
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Objective To study the safety of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cells) (SARS-CoV-2 vaccine) in Hefei during the emergency vaccination period, and to provide reference for the promotion and vaccination of this vaccine in the whole population in the later period. Methods A total of 19 vaccinatio...
Chinese prostate cancer epidemiological characteristics from 2005 to 2014
LIU Can, LI Xiang, WANG Lei, SHEN Wan-ying, XIONG Wen-jing, RANG Wei-qing
2021, 25(7): 806-811. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.013
Abstract(857) HTML (251) PDF(83)
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Objective To analyze the prevalence trend of male prostate cancer morbidity and mortality from 2005 to 2014 in the "China Cancer Registry Annual Report" so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of prostate cancer. Methods All data of prostate cancer morbidity and mortality in Chin...
Risk stratification study of assessing cervical precancer by cytology, high risk human papillomavirus in colposcopy examination
ZHANG Yi-fang, XUE Peng, TANG Chao, LI Qing, JIANG Yu, QIAO You-lin
2021, 25(7): 812-816, 842. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.014
Abstract(704) HTML (248) PDF(50)
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Objective To evaluate pooled risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+) based on the various combinations of cytology, HR-HPV (high risk human papillomavirus), and colposcopy impression. Methods A total of 822 cases were selected from the colposcopy outpatient database of Sh...
Study on influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury behavior and the link with suicide among youth
GUO Ya-ru, HUANG Yun-heng, LIN Yan-ting, ZHU Chun-yan, WANG Kai, JI Yi-fu, YU Feng-qiong
2021, 25(7): 817-822, 836. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.015
Abstract(859) HTML (702) PDF(123)
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Objective To explore influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and the link with suicide among middle students in Hefei City, Anhui Province. Methods Designed questionnaires were delivered to 10 400 middle students. The detection rate of NSSI on different demographic and the influencing...
Epidemiological characteristics of road traffic injuries accepted by Shenzhen Emergency Center from 2010 to 2018
XU Bo, LI Li-ping
2021, 25(7): 823-828. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.016
Abstract(415) HTML (279) PDF(40)
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Objective To investigate the current situation of road traffic injuries (RTI) among the population in Shenzhen from 2010 to 2018, and to provide references and suggestions for improving road traffic safety related policies and traffic injures prevention in Shenzhen. Methods Retrospective analysis wa...
Association study about physical activity and prognosis and quality of life in patients with atrial fibrillation
YUAN Zhi-quan, WU Na, XIANG Ying, LI Cheng-ying, JIA Xiao-yue, HU Qin, WU Long, CHEN Xing-hua, ZHANG Zhi-hui, ZHONG Li, LI Ya-fei
2021, 25(7): 829-836. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.017
Abstract(691) HTML (582) PDF(39)
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Objective To explore the association of physical activity with prognosis and quality of life in patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods A total of 192 patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation were continuously included in the study. Stroke, all-cause mortality and quality of life were selected...
Prediction of 10-year risk for ischemic cardiovascular disease in adults aged 35 years old and above in Nanjing
WANG Wei-wei, SU Jian, HONG Xin, YANG Hua-feng, QI Sheng-xiang, WANG Chen-chen, ZHOU Hai-rong, LI Chao, YE Qing, QIN Zhen-zhen, WU Jie, ZHOU Jin-yi
2021, 25(7): 837-842. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.018
Abstract(552) HTML (411) PDF(65)
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Objective To understand the exposure of risk factors related to Ischemia Cardiovascular Disease (ICVD) in a population aged ≥35 years in Nanjing and to estimate their 10-year risk of ICVD. Methods Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to randomly select 61 098 permanent residents ≥...
Interaction effcet of percutaneous coronary intervention and frailty on poor prognosis among elderly patients with coronary heart disease
FANG Zhong, XU Xiao-dong, WANG Li-hua, YAN Ting-ting, MA Chao, ZHANG Yun
2021, 25(7): 843-848. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.019
Abstract(502) HTML (305) PDF(36)
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Objective To investigate the interaction effect of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and frailty on the short-term mortality and cardiogenic readmission rates in elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods From April 1, 2018 to November 30, 2019, the elderly patients with CHD ...
Application of machine learning algorithm in diabetes risk prediction of physical examination population
OUYANG Ping, LI Xiao-xi, LENG Fen, LAI Xiao-ying, ZHANG Hui-ming, YAN Chuan-jie, WANG Chu-qiong, BAI Yu, XING Zhi-qiang, LIU Xu-tao, MIAO Miao, DENG Kan, LI Wen-yuan
2021, 25(7): 849-853, 868. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.020
Abstract(1160) HTML (1465) PDF(276)
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Objective To explore the predictive effect and influencing factors of Logistic regression analysis model and Light GBM algorithm on the development of diabetes in the physical examination population. Methods A total of 36 292 subjects without diabetes were selected from the Health Management Center ...
Urban-rural differences in population attributable fractions for risk dementia factors
ZHANG Bo, ZHANG Lian-sheng, CHENG Gui-rong, ZENG Yan, AN Li-na, Gan Xu-guang, WU Yu-lian, LIU Dan
2021, 25(7): 854-858, 863. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.021
Abstract(534) HTML (343) PDF(54)
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Objective Based on the population attributable fraction (PAF), the ratio of dementia induced by risk factors was estimated to provide early prevention and intervention strategies. Methods To assess the urban-rural differences of risk factors of dementia using Chi-square test in 3 361 persons which a...
Short Reports
The analysis of antimicrobial resistance for bacteria among northern, central and southern Anhui Province in 2019
HE Ling-ling, LIU Yan-yan, LI Jia-bin
2021, 25(7): 859-863. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.022
Abstract(323) HTML (182) PDF(35)
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Objective To analyze the differences of clinical distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogenic bacteria among northern central and southern Anhui in 2019, and to provide a rational reference for clinicians in different regions. Methods The strains were collected from 38 hospitals of Anhui ...
Risk factors and predictive model for the progression of HBV-related acute-on-chronic liver failure
FU Xin, DING Fang, LU Jian-hua, LIU Yong-gang, YAN Hui-min
2021, 25(7): 864-868. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.07.023
Abstract(670) HTML (244) PDF(62)
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Objective To investigate the risk factors associated with the development of hepatitis B virus related acute-on-chronic pre-liver failure (pre-ACHBLF) to ACHBLF, and establish a new predictive model. Methods A total of 97 patients with pre-ACHBLF were divided into progress group and improvement grou...