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CN 34-1304/RISSN 1674-3679

Volume 25 Issue 2
Feb.  2021
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ZHAN Yong-le, WU Hong-guo, CHEN Yun-li, SHI Ying-jie, LIU Xuan, YUE He-xin, JING Ao, MENG Yao-han, LYU Tian-chen, QU Yi-min, MA Liang-kun, MA Hai-hui, JIANG Yu. Association and dose-response relationship of physical activity and sedentary behavior with risk of premature rupture of membranes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 138-142, 148. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.004
Citation: ZHAN Yong-le, WU Hong-guo, CHEN Yun-li, SHI Ying-jie, LIU Xuan, YUE He-xin, JING Ao, MENG Yao-han, LYU Tian-chen, QU Yi-min, MA Liang-kun, MA Hai-hui, JIANG Yu. Association and dose-response relationship of physical activity and sedentary behavior with risk of premature rupture of membranes[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION, 2021, 25(2): 138-142, 148. doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.004

Association and dose-response relationship of physical activity and sedentary behavior with risk of premature rupture of membranes

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.02.004
ZHAN Yong-le and WU Hong-guo contributed equally to this article
Funds:

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-2-007

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  •   Objective  To investigate the association and dose-response relationship of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior with premature rupture of membranes (PROM).  Methods  Data were collected from the Chinese Pregnant Women Cohort Study. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form was used to assess the frequency of PA and sedentary time (ST), and diagnosis of PROM was collected in the follow-up period. Logistic regression analysis model and restricted cubic spline (RCS) model were used for data analyses. The odds ratio (OR) with its 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated.  Results  A total of 6 848 participants were included in this study. The incidence of PROM was 13.79% among pregnant women. Compared with low frequency group, women with high frequencies of moderate-intensity PA (OR=1.50, 95% CI: 1.01-2.23) and light-intensity PA (OR=1.19, 95% CI: 1.04-1.37) had higher risks of PROM respectively. The risk of PROM increased 13% (OR=1.13, 95% CI: 1.03-1.24) per 1 d/week increase of vigorous-intensity PA, while the risk increased 2% (OR=1.02, 95% CI: 1.01-1.04) per 1 h/d increase of ST. The RCS model showed that the risk for PROM was significant with frequencies of over 2 d/week of vigorous-intensity PA, over 5 d/week of moderate-intensity PA or over 5 d/week of light-intensity PA (all ORs with corresponding 95% CIs>1).  Conclusions  High frequency of physical activity and sedentary behavior are risk factors for PROM. Pregnant women are supposed to conduct physical activity with proper frequency and moderate intensity as well as decreasing sedentary time, so as to prevent the risk of PROM during pregnancy.
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