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摘要: 结核病是重大公共卫生问题之一，防控工作任务艰巨。本文回顾了新中国成立以来结核病控制工作的开展情况，展示了我国结核病控制工作取得的优异成绩，包括建立了适合中国国情的结核病防治策略、完善了结核病防治服务体系、结核病防治工作能力不断提高以及结核病的发病率和死亡率大幅度下降等。同时，总结取得这些成绩的经验，分析当下面临的挑战以及下一步终止结核病应采取的措施。Abstract: Tuberculosis is one of the major public health problems. The prevention and control faces huge challenges. This article reviewed the development of tuberculosis control since the founding of the People's Republic of China and revealed the outstanding achievements in tuberculosis control in the past 70 years, including the establishment of tuberculosis control strategy suitable for China, the perfect tuberculosis control system, the improvement of tuberculosis control capacity and the significant decline in morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis. We have summarized the experience, analyzed the challenges and the measures which should be taken to end tuberculosis.
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Key words:
- Tuberculosis /
- Pulmonary /
- Public health /
- Progress /
- Achievements
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