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摘要: 带状疱疹(herpes zoster,HZ)好发于中老年人,是由潜伏于感觉神经节的水痘-带状疱疹病毒(varicella-zoster virus,VZV)复发感染所致。近年由于种种原因,尤其是中国人口老龄化愈发严重使中国HZ发病率急剧上升。虽然HZ具有自限性,但其并发症会降低患者生活质量并加重患者家庭及社会的经济负担,为减少发病率、提升老年人的晚年生活质量,研发安全有效的HZ疫苗可能是一种重要而有效的措施。本文旨在对HZ疫苗临床研究进展作简要综述,为中国HZ疫苗的使用及带状疱疹疾病的防制工作提供参考。Abstract: Herpes zoster (HZ) is more common in middle-aged and elderly people, and is caused by varicella-zoster virus (VZV) that is latent in sensory ganglia. In recent years, due to various reasons, especially the aging of China's population has become more serious, the incidence of HZ in China has risen sharply. Although HZ is self-limited, its complications will still reduce the quality of life of patients and increase the economic burden of patients' families and society. In order to reduce the incidence and improve the quality of life of the elderly in their later years, the development of safe and effective HZ vaccine may be an important and effective measure. This article aims to make a brief review of the progress in research for clinical trials of HZ vaccines, so as to provide a reference for the use of HZ vaccine and the prevention and control of HZ disease in China.
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Key words:
- Herpes zoster /
- Vaccine /
- Clinical trial /
- Protective efficacy /
- Safety
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