生活方式与心血管代谢性共病关联研究进展

韩雨廷; 孙至佳; 吕筠; 李立明

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.03.004

生活方式与心血管代谢性共病关联研究进展

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2021.03.004

韩雨廷¹,
孙至佳¹,
吕筠^{1, 2},
李立明^{1, 2, ,}

1.
100191 北京，北京大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系
2.
100191 北京，北京大学公众健康与重大疫情防控战略研究中心

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 81941018

详细信息

通讯作者:
李立明，E-mail: lmleeph@vip.163.com

中图分类号: R587.1;R714.2
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-01-19
- 修回日期: 2021-02-09
- 刊出日期: 2021-03-10

Progress in research on the association between lifestyle and cardiometabolic multimorbidity

HAN Yu-ting¹,
SUN Zhi-jia¹,
LYU Jun^{1, 2},
LI Li-ming^{1, 2
, ,}

1.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
2.
Peking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness and Response, Beijing 100191, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81941018

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Li-ming, E-mail: lmleeph@vip.163.com

摘要

摘要: 共病高发于老年群体，可显著降低个人生活质量，增加疾病治疗、管理的难度和开支。随着人口老龄化进程的加速，共病逐渐成为居民健康的主要威胁。已有研究显示某些疾病因共享危险因素致病通路常聚集出现，心血管代谢性共病是其中最为常见和稳定的共病模式之一。促进健康生活方式是健康管理和疾病管理的重要手段，其对单一心血管代谢性疾病发病风险的保护效力已被大量研究证实。近年来研究者开始探索生活方式与心血管代谢性共病之间的关联。本文就心血管代谢性共病的定义、流行分布和共病机制以及综合生活方式与心血管代谢性共病间关联的前瞻性研究证据进行综述。
- 生活方式 /
- 心血管代谢性疾病 /
- 共病 /
- 关联研究
Abstract: Multimorbidity is common among the aging population. It significantly decreases the quality of life and increases the complexity and costs for disease treatment and management. With the acceleration of population aging, multimorbidity has gradually become the main threat to health. Prior studies have demonstrated that some diseases often co-occur due to shared risk factors and pathogenic pathways. Cardiometabolic multimorbidity is one of the most common and stable multimorbidity profiles. Adherence to a healthy lifestyle, as a crucial way for health management and disease management, has proven to be efficient for preventing single cardiometabolic diseases. In recent years, researchers have been exploring the association between lifestyle factors and the risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity. In this article, the definition, distribution, and mechanism of cardiometabolic multimorbidity are reviewed and current evidence from prospective studies on association for the combined lifestyle factors with cardiometabolic multimorbidity is discussed.
- Lifestyle /
- Cardiometabolic disease /
- Multimorbidity /
- Association study

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图 1 心血管代谢性疾病发生发展示意图

Figure 1. Progression of cardiometabolic disease

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