我国新发传染病应对形势和任务

李群

doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.02.001

我国新发传染病应对形势和任务

doi: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2020.02.001

李群^,

100000 北京, 中国疾病预防控制中心卫生应急中心

基金项目: 国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10201002-008-002);国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10101002-003);国家自然科学基金(NSFC-71934002);人感染H7N9禽流感科技应急防控研究专项(KJYJ-2013-01-02)

详细信息

通讯作者:
李群, E-mail:liqun@chinacdc.cn

中图分类号: R51
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-01-02
- 刊出日期: 2020-02-10

The situation and responses of emerging infectious diseases in China

LI Qun^,

Public Health Emergency Center, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100000, China

Funds: National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2018ZX10201002-008-002);National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2018ZX10101002-003); National Natural Science Foundation(NSFC-71934002); Emergency Technology Research Issue on Prevention and Control for Human Infection with A(H7N9)Avian Influenza Virus(KJYJ-2013-01-02)

More Information

Corresponding author: LI Qun, E-mail:liqun@chinacdc.cn

摘要

摘要: 从20世纪90年代起, 全球不断发现新发传染病暴发流行。2003年严重急性呼吸综合征(sever acute respiratory syndrome, SARS)后, 我国也先后发生和出现了多起本地和输入性新发传染病疫情, 新发传染病应对形势不容乐观。新发传染病的发生和出现受到生物学、自然和社会等多种因素的影响或驱动。世界卫生组织及国际社会着重建立有效的区域和国际监测与应对体系。2003年SARS疫情后, 我国新发传染病应对能力自得到了系统性提高, 但防治体系尚存短板, 面对当前新发传染病疫情形势, 我国新发传染病应对需要明确重点, 提升和强化相关监测预警与应对处置能力。
- 新发传染病 /
- 应对能力 /
- 形势 /
- 任务
Abstract: Since the 1990 s, emerging infectious diseases have been found in the world. After SARS in 2003, there have been several domestic and imported emerging infectious diseases in China, indicating a not optimistic situation. The associated and driven factors of occurrence or spreading of emerging infectious diseases come from biological, natural and social fields. Therefore, the world health organization and the international community focus on the establishment of effective regional and international monitoring and response systems. Although the emerging infectious diseases response capacity in China has been systematically improved since the SARS epidemic in 2003, there still has deficiencies on mechanism and system. Considering the current emerging infectious diseases situation and challenge, the key area or pathogens and the tasks of capacity building on surveillance, early warning and response need to be clarified and strengthened in China.
- Emerging infectious disease /
- Response capacity /
- Situation /
- Task

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